What happens to the angle between two wires when one current is doubled?

AI Thread Summary
When the current in one of the wires is doubled, the magnetic force acting on that wire increases, leading to a change in the angle between the two wires. The tension in the wires and the gravitational force must also be considered, as they affect the equilibrium of the system. The relationship T1sinθ1 = T2sinθ2 is crucial for analyzing the angles, and the forces involved will not remain equal due to the increased current. Newton's third law implies that the forces will adjust, resulting in a new angle for the wire with the doubled current. Ultimately, the angle will be larger than it was before the current was increased.
Eitan Levy
Messages
259
Reaction score
11

Homework Statement


We have two very long wires, each with the same mass of 20 grams per meter. They are hung from the ceiling with two identical wires. When they both had the same current flowing to the opposite directions, they created the same angle.
We double the current in one of them, is the angle that they will create (as shown in the picture) will be the same again?

Homework Equations


F=BIL

The Attempt at a Solution


I couldn't prove it. I am stuck with T1sinθ1=T2sinθ2.
Is there any assumption I am supposed to make? I know that the forces are tension, gravity and magnetic force, and I understand what their directions are.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The picture:
 

Attachments

  • ‏‏לכידה.PNG
    ‏‏לכידה.PNG
    9.8 KB · Views: 462
What does Newton's 3rd law say? What does that imply for the two angles? Will they be equal? Will they be the same or larger than before one of the currents was doubled?
 
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
Thread 'Voltmeter readings for this circuit with switches'
TL;DR Summary: I would like to know the voltmeter readings on the two resistors separately in the picture in the following cases , When one of the keys is closed When both of them are opened (Knowing that the battery has negligible internal resistance) My thoughts for the first case , one of them must be 12 volt while the other is 0 The second case we'll I think both voltmeter readings should be 12 volt since they are both parallel to the battery and they involve the key within what the...
Thread 'Trying to understand the logic behind adding vectors with an angle between them'
My initial calculation was to subtract V1 from V2 to show that from the perspective of the second aircraft the first one is -300km/h. So i checked with ChatGPT and it said I cant just subtract them because I have an angle between them. So I dont understand the reasoning of it. Like why should a velocity be dependent on an angle? I was thinking about how it would look like if the planes where parallel to each other, and then how it look like if one is turning away and I dont see it. Since...
Back
Top