Terminal angular velocity of Disc in magnetic field

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the terminal angular velocity of a disc in a magnetic field, focusing on the relationships between torque, electromotive force (emf), current, and force. The torque applied by a smaller disc is expressed as mga, while the emf generated is given by Bwr²/2. The current is derived from this emf, leading to a force equation of IBr, which is further simplified to torque equations. Participants question the consistency of the variables R and B in the calculations and seek clarification on the dimensional accuracy and the torque equation. The conversation emphasizes the need for precise definitions and correct application of physical principles in the analysis.
Advay
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Homework Statement
A metallic disc of radius r is made of a material of negligible resistance and can rotate about a conducting horizontal shaft. A smaller non conducting disc of radius a is fixed onto the same shaft and has a massless cord wrapped around it, which is attached to a small object of mass m
as shown. Two ends of a resistor of resistance R are connected to the perimeter of the disc and to the shaft by sliding contacts. The system is then placed into a uniform horizontal magnetic field B
and the mass m is released. Find the terminal angular velocity with which the disc will rotate finally.
(Take r=10cm, a=2cm, R=1100Ω, B=0.2T, m=50gm, g=10m/s2)
Relevant Equations
torque
Image result for A metallic disc of radius r is made of a material of negligible resistance and can rotate about a conducting horizontal shaft
Torque appiled by smaller disc = mga
emf of disc due to B = Bwr2/2
Current I = Bwr2/2R
force = IBr
= Bwr3/2r
torque = rF
= Bwr4/2r

mga = Bwr4/2r
 
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Hello @Advay ,
:welcome: !​

Not bad for a first post, but: what is your question ?

If you are soliciting comments/questions:
  • What happened to R ? And B ?$$\quad I = B\omega r^2/2R \quad \&\quad F = IBr \quad = \quad ?? $$
  • Do the dimensions come out right ?
  • Why do you say
Advay said:
torque = rF

##\ ##
 
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