The Gravitational Force and the distance from the earth

AI Thread Summary
To determine the altitudes where Earth's gravitational field strength is two-thirds and one-third of its surface value, the gravitational force equation F=Gm1m2/r^2 is essential. The approach involves setting up equations for the gravitational forces at the surface and at the desired altitudes. By establishing a ratio of these forces, one can solve for the distances above the Earth's surface. The hint emphasizes finding the radius for each situation and calculating the altitude as the distance from the surface. The discussion highlights the need for clarity in applying the gravitational force equation to derive the required altitudes.
Kaze105
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Homework Statement


Find the altitudes above the Earth's surface where Earth's gravitational field strength would be (a) two-thirds and (b) one-third of its value at the surface. [Hint: First find the radius for each situation; then recall that the altitude is the distance from the surface to a point above the surface.]


Homework Equations



I do believe i use F=Gm1m2/r^2

The Attempt at a Solution



Well, actually I am at a little loss for this question..
 
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Kaze105 said:

Homework Statement


Find the altitudes above the Earth's surface where Earth's gravitational field strength would be (a) two-thirds and (b) one-third of its value at the surface. [Hint: First find the radius for each situation; then recall that the altitude is the distance from the surface to a point above the surface.]

Homework Equations



I do believe i use F=Gm1m2/r^2

The Attempt at a Solution



Well, actually I am at a little loss for this question..

The hint tells it all.

Set 1 equation = F, another to 2/3 F another to 1/3 F.

Solve by dividing one equation by another.
 
That's the right equation.

Let's say at the surface we have

Fo=G m1 m2/ro^2

and we want to find the distance r1 where the force F1 is

<br /> \frac{F1}{Fo} = \mbox{?} = 2/3<br />

p.s.
Welcome to Physics Forums!
 
problem is that, it doenst give me the distance for the altitude...
 
Yes, that distance is what we are trying to figure out.

As you said, F=Gm1m2/r^2 . Can you use that equation to express the ratio of two forces,

F1 / F0

where F1 is the force at distance r1, and F0 is the force at distance r0?
 
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