The kinetic energy of the electrons outside the FBZ

In summary, kinetic energy refers to the energy possessed by moving objects, such as electrons outside the First Brillouin Zone (FBZ) in a solid material. This energy has a direct effect on the electrical and thermal conductivity of a material and can be influenced by factors such as temperature, crystal structure, and interatomic bonds. It can also be measured using techniques like ARPES or STM. The kinetic energy of electrons outside the FBZ is closely tied to the band structure of a material, as the energy levels in the band structure determine the allowed energy states and corresponding kinetic energies for electrons outside the FBZ.
  • #1
HenryWhu
2
1

Homework Statement


In solid state physics,we know all the states of free electrons can be expressed by the First Brillouin Zone. We know the $$E(k+K)=E(k)$$ where K is reciprocal lattice vector. We also know that the kinetic energy of the electron is $$E_{k}=\frac{\hbar^2k^2}{2m}$$. [/B]

Homework Equations


For electrons in the FBZ and out of the FBZ, they have different $$E_{k}$$ but same $$E$$
why?[/B]

The Attempt at a Solution


it is because they have different potential energy?[/B]
 
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  • #2
How about the band index?
 

1. What is the definition of kinetic energy of electrons outside the FBZ?

Kinetic energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its motion. In this case, it refers to the energy of the electrons as they move outside the First Brillouin Zone (FBZ) in a solid material.

2. How does the kinetic energy of electrons outside the FBZ affect the properties of a material?

The kinetic energy of electrons outside the FBZ is directly related to the electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity of a material. Higher kinetic energy of electrons can result in better electrical and thermal conductivity.

3. What factors can influence the kinetic energy of electrons outside the FBZ?

The kinetic energy of electrons outside the FBZ can be influenced by various factors such as temperature, crystal structure, and the strength of the interatomic bonds in a material. It can also be affected by external forces such as an applied electric field.

4. Can the kinetic energy of electrons outside the FBZ be measured?

Yes, the kinetic energy of electrons outside the FBZ can be measured using various techniques such as angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) or scanning tunneling microscopy (STM).

5. How is the kinetic energy of electrons outside the FBZ related to band structure?

The kinetic energy of electrons outside the FBZ is closely related to the band structure of a material. The energy levels in the band structure determine the allowed energy states for electrons outside the FBZ and their corresponding kinetic energies.

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