The Power of Simultaneity: Tips for Taking the First Step

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To solve the problem, start by calculating the distance between the two events as measured by the first observer, which is the difference between x2 and x1. Next, apply the Lorentz transformation to determine the coordinates of the events in the second observer's frame, using the provided velocity β. After finding the new coordinates, calculate the time interval between the events for the second observer. Finally, use the invariant spacetime interval formula to find Δs² for both observers, ensuring to account for the Lorentz factor. Understanding the Lorentz transformation is crucial for accurately measuring the events from different frames of reference.
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Homework Statement
An observer in an inertial reference frame experiences two events simultaneously at positions x1 = 1.51 km and x2 = 9.89 km . A second observer in an inertial reference frame moving with𝛽=0.783 in the +x direction relative to the first observer, experiences the same two events. What (a) distance between the events and (b) time interval between the events does the second observer measure? (c) What does each observer measure for the spacetime invariant, Δ𝑠^2 ? (Hint for (c): invariant)
Relevant Equations
x'=(x-vt)/sqrt(1-v^2/c^2)
What is my first step here? I'm not sure of where to start?
 
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ChrisWM said:
Homework Statement:: An observer in an inertial reference frame experiences two events simultaneously at positions x1 = 1.51 km and x2 = 9.89 km . A second observer in an inertial reference frame moving with𝛽=0.783 in the +x direction relative to the first observer, experiences the same two events. What (a) distance between the events and (b) time interval between the events does the second observer measure? (c) What does each observer measure for the spacetime invariant, Δ𝑠^2 ? (Hint for (c): invariant)
Relevant Equations:: x'=(x-vt)/sqrt(1-v^2/c^2)

What is my first step here? I'm not sure of where to start?
What about the Lorentz Transformation?
 
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