Tracking a Particle's Motion in the xy Plane

AI Thread Summary
The particle's motion in the xy plane is governed by constant acceleration, with initial conditions set at x = 3.0 m, y = 6.0 m, and an initial velocity of v = 1.0 m/s in the i-hat direction and 7.0 m/s in the j-hat direction. The acceleration vector is a = 9.0 m/s² i-hat - 1.0 m/s² j-hat. To find the velocity vector at t = 3.0 s, the standard equations of motion for constant acceleration should be applied to each component. Similarly, the position vector at t = 5.0 s can be determined using these equations. The discussion emphasizes the importance of applying the equations correctly in the specified directions.
neutron star
Messages
78
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


A particle moves in the xy plane with constant acceleration. At time zero, the particle is at x = 3.0 m, y = 6.0 m, and has velocity v = 1.0 m/s i-hat + 7.0 m/s j-hat. The acceleration is given by the vector a = 9.0 m/s^2 i-hat + -1 m/s^2 j-hat.


What is the velocity vector at t=3.0s

What is the position vector at t=5.0s

What is the magnitude and direction of the position vector

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hi neutron star! :wink:

The standard constant acceleration equations apply to the the components (of position velocity and acceleration) in any particular direction …

so try them in the 9i - j direction (and of course, there's zero acceleration in the perpendicular direction). :smile:
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top