Transition from bound states to continuous states

giova7_89
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Transition from bound states to "continuous" states

If I have the Hamiltonian for the Hydrogen atom and a perturbation given by a classical electric field (the kind of problems you get in an ordinary course about QM, no QFT involved), can I have a transition from a bound state (I intend a discrete state |n,l,m>) to a state with energy greater than 0 (that is a state in the continuous spectrum of the unperturbed Hamiltonian). I calculated the probability amplitude <E|n,l,m>_t by means of the Dyson series and it comes off as 0...
 
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And what bothers me is that I know that is physically possible to ionize an atom... That is, send an electron in a bound state into a scattering state..
 


giova7_89 said:
If I have the Hamiltonian for the Hydrogen atom and a perturbation given by a classical electric field (the kind of problems you get in an ordinary course about QM, no QFT involved), can I have a transition from a bound state (I intend a discrete state |n,l,m>) to a state with energy greater than 0 (that is a state in the continuous spectrum of the unperturbed Hamiltonian). I calculated the probability amplitude <E|n,l,m>_t by means of the Dyson series and it comes off as 0...
Maybe you should share your calculation. Otherwise one cannot tell what you did wrong.
 


Did you make sure to conserve angular momentum in your transition?
 


Thank you but I managed to solve my problem. It was a calculation mistake!
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
If we release an electron around a positively charged sphere, the initial state of electron is a linear combination of Hydrogen-like states. According to quantum mechanics, evolution of time would not change this initial state because the potential is time independent. However, classically we expect the electron to collide with the sphere. So, it seems that the quantum and classics predict different behaviours!

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