Translational motion of stars & planets

AI Thread Summary
The translational motion of stars and planets is not accurately described by a polynomial sequence but is better represented by transcendental functions or infinite series. Scientists predict the positions of celestial bodies using refined models that account for vast distances and gradual positional changes over time. The accuracy of these models improves as more observational data is collected. Current predictions are based on several hundred years of observation, but long-term accuracy will only be fully assessed over millennia. Understanding these motions requires continuous refinement of astronomical models.
mubashirmansoor
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Hello,
I wanted to know if the translational motion of the stars & planets are according to a polynomial sequence or not?? if not then how can the scientists predict the position of a specific star/planet after a specific period of time??

Thankyou for your answer...
 
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mubashirmansoor said:
I wanted to know if the translational motion of the stars & planets are according to a polynomial sequence or not?? if not then how can the scientists predict the position of a specific star/planet after a specific period of time??
Not necessarily polynomial, but more like a transcendantal function (infinite series). Why should they be a polynomial sequence?

The distances involved are so large that positions, in terms of angles, change very little from year to year, or decade to decade. I am sure models are refined as more observations are catalogued.

We have only been observing stars for several hundred years (at least the ones we could see with crude telescopes). Wait several more millenia to see how accurate the models are. But then again we will not be around to see.
 
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