This is a problem that requires solving a trigonometric equation.

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The discussion focuses on solving trigonometric equations, specifically 2sin^2(theta) = 1 and tan^2(theta) - tan(theta) = 0. Participants clarify the steps to isolate sin(theta) and tan(theta), emphasizing the need to find all theta values that satisfy the equations. They also highlight the importance of memorizing key angles and understanding trigonometric identities for solving these problems. Additionally, there's a mention of the expectation for students to show their work descriptively, rather than relying solely on calculators. Overall, the conversation aims to demystify the process of solving these trigonometric equations.
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Trig Functions...

I don't really understand how my book wants me to approach this problem. And I know that you appreciate work...because this is for my benefit after all...but how exactly would this be worked?


Direction: Solve the equation for (theta)... 0 is less than or equal to (theta) < 2*pi

2sin^2(theta) = 1

The answers in the back of the book given in radians:

(theta) = (pi/4) , ((3*pi)/(4)) , ((5*pi)/(4)) , ((7*pi)/(4))
 
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This should be a pretty simple problem, what is the trouble you're having exactly? First solve for sin(theta), and then find all theta that satisfy that equation.
 
2sin^2 (theta) = 1

sin^2(theta) = 1/2

sin(theta) = sqrt(1/2

? Those are my first few steps...are there any problems?
 
Nope that is perfectly correct, now you just need to find the values of theta with sines of sqrt(1/2).
 
I don't have a calculator with me so I'll have to wait until school...

The next question using same directions:

tan^2(theta) - tan(theta) = 0
 
You might notice that this is a quadratic equation in tan(theta) so let x=tan(theta) and solve the resulting quadratic equation. Then you will have 2 equations to solve for tan(theta).
 
okay...

x^2 - x = 0

(x-1)(x+0) = 0

x = 1 or x = 0
 
Am I on the right track here?
 
arizona_cards_11 said:
Am I on the right track here?

Yep so now you can substitute x=tan(theta) back in and find the values of theta such that those equations are satisfied.
 
  • #10
I'm a little bit confused on this point...

I plug tan(theta) back into (x-1)(x+0) ?

Thus, making... tan(theta) = 1 and tan(theta) = 0
 
  • #11
arizona_cards_11 said:
I'm a little bit confused on this point...

I plug tan(theta) back into (x-1)(x+0) ?

Thus, making... tan(theta) = 1 and tan(theta) = 0

No you had x=1 or x=0, from there put x=tan(theta) and then find teh values of theta that will satisfy that.
 
  • #12
Is there any way to show your work besides plugging in...as my teacher is a stickler for descriptive work?
 
  • #13
Well I'm not really sure there are many wasy to show your work for this kind of a problem, but once you have it down to solving for theta, if you've memorized the important angles then it should be pretty simple to find what angles satisfy these conditions and then just explain that these are the angles satisfying the equations.
 
  • #14
The answers in the book are...

0 , (pi/4) , pi , ((5pi)/(4))
 
  • #15
You are clearly expected to know the trig functions for some basic angles, not just use a calculator.
 
  • #16
hey this stuff is easy
cant we use the identities
like

cos ( A-B) = cosA.cosB + sinA.sinB
and the other identities?
 
  • #17
arizona_cards_11 said:
2sin^2 (theta) = 1

sin^2(theta) = 1/2

sin(theta) = sqrt(1/2

? Those are my first few steps...are there any problems?

If sin^2(theta)=1/2 then you should have two possibilities for sin(theta), not just the one you have.
 

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