Trigonometric functions ->sine function EASY

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on analyzing the trigonometric function f(t) = -1 + 4sin(0.5π(t-1)). The amplitude is confirmed to be 4, while the period is corrected to 4, not 4π, based on the coefficient of t. Participants seek clarification on finding the maximum and minimum values of the function, with suggestions to consider the range of the sine function. Additionally, there is confusion regarding the calculation of the y-intercept, with a distinction made between finding the y-intercept and the zeros of the function. The conversation emphasizes understanding the properties of sine functions in relation to the given equation.
Voltman123
Messages
15
Reaction score
0
Trigonometric functions -->sine function EASY!

Homework Statement


Consider the trigonometric function f(t)=-1+4sin(0.5π(t-1)).
(a) What is the amplitude of f(t)?
(b) What is the period of f(t)?
(c) What are the maximum and minimum values attained by f(t)?


Homework Equations



Period: 2π/b

The Attempt at a Solution



The amplitude is 4.
The period is 2π/b = 2π/0.5 = 4π.

How do you find the maximum and minimum values?

Any help would be appreciated!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Voltman123 said:

Homework Statement


Consider the trigonometric function f(t)=-1+4sin(0.5π(t-1)).
(a) What is the amplitude of f(t)?
(b) What is the period of f(t)?
(c) What are the maximum and minimum values attained by f(t)?


Homework Equations



Period: 2π/b

The Attempt at a Solution



The amplitude is 4.
The period is 2π/b = 2π/0.5 = 4π.

How do you find the maximum and minimum values?

Any help would be appreciated!

sin(x) varies between +1 and -1, right?
 
Voltman123 said:
The amplitude is 4.
The period is 2π/b = 2π/0.5 = 4π.

That period looks wrong to me.
 
SammyS said:
That period looks wrong to me.

Good point. b is 0.5π, right?
 
Dick said:
sin(x) varies between +1 and -1, right?

How do we find the y intercept for this equation?

f(t)= -1+4sin(0.5π(t-1))
0=-1+4sin(0.5π(t-1))
1=4sin(0.5π(t-1))

How do I do the rest?

I know the y intercept is -5 but I'd like to know how you get there if you try to find it by hand.
 
Dick said:
Good point. b is 0.5π, right?

How is it 0.5π?
 
"b" was, in the first post, the coefficient of t in the general form.

Yes, "b" is 0.5\pi so the period is 2\pi/0.5\pi= 4, not "4\pi".
 
Voltman123 said:
How do we find the y intercept for this equation?

f(t)= -1+4sin(0.5π(t-1))
0=-1+4sin(0.5π(t-1))
1=4sin(0.5π(t-1))

How do I do the rest?

I know the y intercept is -5 but I'd like to know how you get there if you try to find it by hand.

That's not really a 'y-intercept', you are finding the zeros of f(t). And since it's periodic there will be lots of them. For the rest you've got (1/4)=sin(0.5π(t-1)). Try and figure out where sin(x)=1/4. Set 0.5π(t-1) equal to those values.
 
Back
Top