Two, atleast to me, perplexing chem problems

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To calculate the pH at the equivalence point when titrating a 0.10 M solution of HBr with 0.08 M NaOH, it is suggested to use symbolic volumes for the acid and base, as the specific volume is not necessary for determining the pH. The equivalence point pH is typically 7 for strong acid-strong base titrations, but clarification is needed on whether HBr is treated as a strong acid in this context. For calculating the equilibrium constant for the reaction involving Ag2S and AgCl2, Kf refers to the complex formation constant, which is given as 1.1x10^5 for AgCl2. To proceed, it is recommended to express the reaction with all charges and consider the possibility of needing Ksp for Ag2S and the dissociation constants for H2S. Multiplying the Kf value by 2 may also be a step in the calculation process.
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1) Calculate the pH at the equivalence point in titrating 0.10 M solution of HBR with 0.08 M NaOH

I know how to do the problem if volume amounts are included. I don't know how many liters are used and consequently the number of moles. Should I just invent some volume for one and calculate the pH based on how much the other takes to titrate it?

2)I need to calculate the equilibrium constant for

Ag2S + 4CL + 2H <---> 2AgCl2 + H2S

The only information provided is Kf (what the heck is Kf?) is 1.1x10^5 for AgCl2

How does one proceed? Thanks! :)
 
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relativitydude said:
Calculate the pH at the equivalence point in titrating 0.10 M solution of HBR with 0.08 M NaOH

I know how to do the problem if volume amounts are included. I don't know how many liters are used and consequently the number of moles. Should I just invent some volume for one and calculate the pH based on how much the other takes to titrate it?

You may try with volumes - say - Va and Vb (for acid and base) - and do the symbolic calculations first. Volumes will cancel out at the end, as the only important thing here is the ratio of concentrations - to neutralize Va HBr solution you need 0.1/0.08*Va NaOH solution, so total volume at the end is (1+0.1/0.08)Va and so on.

Try my BATE (see footer for link) for such calculations of pH and titration curve.

Ag2S + 4CL + 2H <---> 2AgCl2 + H2S

The only information provided is Kf (what the heck is Kf?) is 1.1x10^5 for AgCl2

Kf stands probably for complex formation constant. Next time write the equation with all charges, it will be much easier to understand. I wonder if it is possible to find answer without Ksp for Ag2S and Ka1, Ka2 for H2S... Ksp for AgCl s not a problem, as it is easy to remember (1e-10).


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BATE - pH calculations, titration curves, hydrolisis
 
1) Calculate the pH at the equivalence point in titrating 0.10 M solution of HBR with 0.08 M NaOH

You're asked for the pH. It'll be 7 at equivalence point. The equivalence point is when all of the strong acid/base has reacted with the strong base/acid. Perhaps HBr isnot considered a strong acid, then you'll need to know the Ka.

2)I need to calculate the equilibrium constant for

Ag2S + 4CL + 2H <---> 2AgCl2 + H2S

The only information provided is Kf (what the heck is Kf?) is 1.1x10^5 for AgCl2

How does one proceed? Thanks! :)

I believe what you can do here to is to multiply the Kf by 2
 
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