Two line charges lie in the XY plane

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric field generated by two line charges in the XY plane, specifically line A and line B, each with a linear charge density of 1 nC/m. The problem requires setting up integrals to determine the electric field's magnitude and direction along the z-axis. Participants confirm that the electric field components in the x and y directions are zero, emphasizing the need to sum the electric fields from both line charges to find the resultant field.

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  • Understanding of electric fields generated by line charges
  • Familiarity with integration techniques in physics
  • Knowledge of vector notation and components
  • Ability to interpret charge distributions in a coordinate system
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  • Learn about calculating electric fields from continuous charge distributions
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weresquid
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Homework Statement


Line A extends from (2,2, 0) to (-2, 2, 0) and line B extends from (2, -2, 0) to (-2, -2, 0). Each has a linear charge density ρl = 1 nC / m. You want to calculate the magnitude and direction of the electric field due to the two line charges for all points on the z-axis.

a.) Sketch the charge distribution, and set up the integrals you need in order to
solve this problem. Indicate the vector R for each line charge on your plot,
and determine expressions for R and R3

b.) Prove that the magnitude of the electric field in the x and y directions is
zero.

Homework Equations


See pdf attachment.

The Attempt at a Solution


So far I've tried doing the integration technique shown in the attached pdf (this was a class example) and I am not quite sure if that's correct since there are no Z components. Also this problem is with two line charges and not one... so I guess I am basically having trouble finding out where to start? Any help is appreciated.
 

Attachments

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What do you see as the differences between the class example and the present problem? What can you do to relate the one to the other?
 
I'm guessing that I could do that formula for each line and then just sum up their total e-fields?
 
weresquid said:
I'm guessing that I could do that formula for each line and then just sum up their total e-fields?
Yes. And the other difference is? (You mentioned a concern regarding z components.)
 

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