Understanding a Converging Lens and Its Two Positions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving a converging lens with a focal length of 8.96 cm, specifically addressing the concept of two positions of the lens that can form a sharp image. Participants are exploring the implications of the fixed distance between the object and the image.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to understand the significance of the two positions of the lens and how they relate to the fixed distance between the object and the image. Questions are raised regarding the specific distance mentioned in the problem and how it affects the values of the object and image distances.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants seeking clarification on the relationship between the object distance and image distance. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of the thin lens equation to find the two possible values for the object distance, but there is no explicit consensus on the next steps or the overall understanding of the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working with a fixed distance of 40 cm between the object and the image, as stated in the problem, which is a key aspect of their exploration.

aeroboi
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Homework Statement
The distance between an object and its image is fixed at 40.0 cm. A converging lens of focal length f = 8.96 cm forms a sharp image for two positions of the lens. What is the distance between these two positions?
Relevant Equations
f=(s*s')/(s+s')
s'=(sf)/(s-f)
I am aware that the object would be to the left of the lens and the image would be to the right, but I don't understand what it is mean by " A converging lens of focal length f = 8.96 cm forms a sharp image for two positions of the lens." I don't understand where the two positions would be and why two positions are produced.

I'd appreciate any help visualizing this and a push for an approach. Thanks!
 
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It means that if you fix the distance between the object and the image (##s+s'##) there are two possible choices for the values of ##s## and ##s'##.
 
kuruman said:
It means that if you fix the distance between the object and the image (##s+s'##) there are two possible choices for the values of ##s## and ##s'##.
Ok... but isn't that distance just 40cm (as stated in the problem statement)?
 
aeroboi said:
Ok... but isn't that distance just 40cm (as stated in the problem statement)?
Yes, that's what it is. By using the thin lens equation you can find the two values of ##s##, ##s_1## and ##s_2## that would provide an image to object distance ##d=40~\mathrm{cm}##. Assuming that you have found them, how can you use them to find what the problem is asking?
 

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