Understanding Regular and Outgoing Functions in Vector Spherical Wave Functions

  • Thread starter Thread starter OKY
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Function Regular
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the concepts of "regular" and "outgoing" functions in the context of vector spherical wave functions related to electrodynamic waves. A regular function is defined as a solution to the wave equation that remains finite at the origin, while an outgoing function represents a wave propagating away from a source. The relationship between these functions is clarified through examples of wave equations, where boundary conditions determine whether a wave is incoming or outgoing. The paper referenced provides further context, specifically around pages 4 and 5. Understanding these terms is crucial for grasping the behavior of solutions to wave equations in electrodynamics.
OKY
Messages
3
Reaction score
0
I am reading reasearch paper about electrodynamic wave.

In the paper, there is a following description
1. regular function
2. outgoing function

They seem to be related to vector spherical wave function.

What is the "regular function" and "outgoing function"?

I would like to know the book in which I can understand about them.


Best regards
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Could you show us the paper? A context would be valuable.
 
When you solve the wave equation (any wave equation - scalar, vector, etc) you must set a boundary condition that says whether the wave is incoming or outgoing. The simplest example is the scalar wave equation with spherical symmetry,

1/r ∂2/∂r2 (rφ) - 1/c22φ/∂t2 = 0

The solutions are φ(r,t) = A/r exp i(kx + ωt) + B/r exp i(kx - ωt). If you choose the + sign, the solution is incoming. The - sign is an outgoing solution. Both of them are singular at r = 0, but the solution with A = -B is regular there.
 
Polyrhythmic said:
Could you show us the paper? A context would be valuable.


The paper (manual document) can be obtained from
the link to "manual" in the below web site.
http://eng.auburn.edu/users/dmckwski/scatcodes/

Around page 4 and 5, they use "regular" and "outgoing".


Thank you in advance.
 
Bill_K said:
When you solve the wave equation (any wave equation - scalar, vector, etc) you must set a boundary condition that says whether the wave is incoming or outgoing. The simplest example is the scalar wave equation with spherical symmetry,

1/r ∂2/∂r2 (rφ) - 1/c22φ/∂t2 = 0

The solutions are φ(r,t) = A/r exp i(kx + ωt) + B/r exp i(kx - ωt). If you choose the + sign, the solution is incoming. The - sign is an outgoing solution. Both of them are singular at r = 0, but the solution with A = -B is regular there.

Thank you very much for the detailed reply.

So, is the "regular" same as "incoming" wave? Why they call "regular"?
 
So I know that electrons are fundamental, there's no 'material' that makes them up, it's like talking about a colour itself rather than a car or a flower. Now protons and neutrons and quarks and whatever other stuff is there fundamentally, I want someone to kind of teach me these, I have a lot of questions that books might not give the answer in the way I understand. Thanks
I think it's easist first to watch a short vidio clip I find these videos very relaxing to watch .. I got to thinking is this being done in the most efficient way? The sand has to be suspended in the water to move it to the outlet ... The faster the water , the more turbulance and the sand stays suspended, so it seems to me the rule of thumb is the hose be aimed towards the outlet at all times .. Many times the workers hit the sand directly which will greatly reduce the water...
Back
Top