SUMMARY
The function h(x) = x³ + 1 is not uniformly continuous on the interval [1, ∞). The discussion highlights the challenge of demonstrating uniform continuity by analyzing the expression |(x³ + 1) - (y³ + 1)| = |x³ - y³| for x, y in [1, ∞). The confusion arises in selecting an appropriate δ that satisfies the condition |x - y| < δ while ensuring |x³ - y³| < ε. The attempt to evaluate δ based on the boundary conditions leads to contradictions, confirming that uniform continuity does not hold for this function on the specified interval.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of uniform continuity in real analysis
- Familiarity with the Mean Value Theorem
- Knowledge of limits and ε-δ definitions
- Basic algebraic manipulation of polynomial functions
NEXT STEPS
- Study the properties of uniformly continuous functions on unbounded intervals
- Learn about the Mean Value Theorem and its implications for continuity
- Explore counterexamples of uniform continuity in polynomial functions
- Investigate the relationship between continuity and differentiability in real analysis
USEFUL FOR
Students of real analysis, mathematics educators, and anyone studying the properties of continuous functions and their behaviors on infinite intervals.