Using a straw in a space capsule

  • Thread starter starfish99
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In summary, when drinking a soda through a straw in a space capsule, the pressurized atmosphere inside the capsule will still force the soda up the straw due to the difference in pressure created by sucking on the straw. Gravity is not necessary for the straw to work in this scenario. However, it may be difficult to actually open and drink a soda in a space capsule without making a mess.
  • #1
starfish99
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Suppose you are in a space capsule in orbit around the Earth that is pressurized to 1 atmosphere. You open an ordinary can of soda, insert a straw, and start sucking.
Would you suck up any soda?
One way of thinking: Yes it would work. You create a partial vacuum and the pressurized capsule forces the soda up the straw.
Another way of thinking: No it wouldn't.You need gravity to force the liquid up the straw.This will not happen in a "zero g" capsule. Besides, there is no "up"
Which is correct?
 
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  • #2
You don't need gravity to make a straw work, only a difference in pressure. When you suck on the straw you create a lower pressure in your mouth. The air pressure can't get into equalize due to your mouth being around the straw and fluid being around the other end of the straw. So the pressure of the air on the fluid would force it up into the straw and into your mouth.

Hold a juice box or something upside down and you can still drink it by sucking on the straw.

I will say you would be hard pressed to actually open a soda and do this for real, as it would become a big mess very quickly.
 
  • #3
There are all kinds of interesting videos of astronauts doing this -- drinking liquids in zero g. For example . Although he doesn't have a straw in this one, he sucks the liquid in with his mouth, which amounts to the same thing.
 
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  • #4
starfish99 said:
Suppose you are in a space capsule in orbit around the Earth that is pressurized to 1 atmosphere. You open an ordinary can of soda, insert a straw, and start sucking.
Would you suck up any soda?
One way of thinking: Yes it would work. You create a partial vacuum and the pressurized capsule forces the soda up the straw.
Another way of thinking: No it wouldn't.You need gravity to force the liquid up the straw.This will not happen in a "zero g" capsule. Besides, there is no "up"
Which is correct?

The important thing about gravity in making a straw work is that gravity gives rise to atmospheric pressure on Earth. The weight of all the air from space all the way down to your glass is what is pushing the liquid up your straw. In a space capsule, even though it is in a microgravity environment, the atmosphere has been artificially pressurized so that people can survive, so even without gravity, you still have that pressure on your drink. A straw would absolutely work in a space capsule.
 
  • #5
In additon to what has already been posted, the only real difference is that gravity provides easy containment of the soda here on earth. An open (top) container poses no problems here. Like already stated, the actual mechanism of drinking through a straw is no different (differential pressure, supplied by gravity vs pressurized vessel).
 

Related to Using a straw in a space capsule

1. Can you drink through a straw in a space capsule?

Yes, it is possible to use a straw in a space capsule to drink liquids just like on Earth. However, the process of drinking through a straw in space requires some adjustments due to microgravity.

2. How does a straw work in a space capsule?

A straw works by creating a vacuum inside the straw when you suck on it. This creates a pressure difference, causing the liquid to flow up the straw and into your mouth. In a space capsule, the liquid will still flow up the straw, but it will not stay in your mouth due to the lack of gravity. Instead, you will have to swallow the liquid to keep it in your mouth.

3. Will the liquid float out of the straw in a space capsule?

Yes, the liquid will float out of the straw in a space capsule due to the lack of gravity. As mentioned before, you will have to swallow the liquid to keep it in your mouth.

4. Can you use a regular straw in a space capsule?

Yes, you can use a regular straw in a space capsule. However, some astronauts prefer to use specially designed straws that are longer and have a wider diameter to make it easier to drink liquids in microgravity.

5. Why do astronauts use straws in space?

Astronauts use straws in space for a few reasons. Firstly, it makes it easier to drink liquids in microgravity. Secondly, it helps prevent liquids from floating around the space capsule, which can be a safety hazard. Additionally, using a straw allows astronauts to control the flow of liquid and prevent spills.

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