Using Regulator ICs In Parallel to Increase Output Current?

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Using regulator ICs in parallel to increase output current can be problematic due to the nature of linear regulators, which are pull-up devices. If one regulator has a slightly higher output voltage, it will source most of the current, potentially leading to failure. The L4902A's current limiting is not robust, suggesting that it may not be suitable for parallel use without additional measures. To effectively parallel regulators, implementing current sharing techniques or using separate current regulator diodes may be necessary, though this could still lead to issues if not properly managed. An alternative approach is to use a transistor or Darlington pair with the regulator to better handle the load.
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Can I use regulator ICs in parallel in order to increase the output current? I don't see any logical problem with it, though I may be missing something. Thinking of using L4902A but its output is maxed at 300 mA. Can I just string a few of them in parallel (adequately heatsinked, of course) to push my current up a little higher?
 
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swuster said:
Can I use regulator ICs in parallel in order to increase the output current? I don't see any logical problem with it, though I may be missing something. Thinking of using L4902A but its output is maxed at 300 mA. Can I just string a few of them in parallel (adequately heatsinked, of course) to push my current up a little higher?

The main issue is that regulators are pull-up devices only. So whichever one has a slightly higher setpoint within tolerances will try to source all of the current. As long as they all have a simple current limit mechanism (as opposed to fold-back current limiting, which many linear regulators have), then yes, they could be directly paralleled.

To parallel power supplies, you generally need to do something, either to address the current limit/sharing aspect, or to address stability issues (usually in switching power supplies). What is the internal circuit like on the L4902?
 
Actually, looking at the block diagram, the current limiting is not very robust at all - I may just end up using another chip altogether. It's essentially just two linear regulators and a timing circuit; the only reason I chose this particular one was for the added convenience of having the two outputs. In either case, could I just route it through separate current regulator diodes? I feel like the regulator with the higher setpoint would still try to source the current and burn out the diode or something.
 
Why not just use a transistor/darlington with the regulator to handle the load?
 
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