Value for redshift change in acceleration

AI Thread Summary
The universe experienced a transition from deceleration to acceleration approximately 5 billion years ago, as indicated by cosmological estimates. This shift is attributed to the dominance of dark energy over dark matter and baryons. In an expanding universe, the density of dark matter decreases more rapidly than that of dark energy, leading to this acceleration. Specifically, when the universe's volume doubles, dark matter density is halved while dark energy density remains constant. Understanding this transition is crucial for cosmological models and theories regarding the universe's expansion.
jc09
Messages
42
Reaction score
0
If the universe was decelarating and then started to accelerate can we calculate when this happened, and if so how can we do this?
 
Space news on Phys.org
Cosmologists estimate that the acceleration began roughly 5 billion years ago. Before that, it is thought that the expansion was decelerating, due to the attractive influence of dark matter and baryons. The density of dark matter in an expanding universe decreases more quickly than dark energy, and eventually the dark energy dominates. Specifically, when the volume of the universe doubles, the density of dark matter is halved but the density of dark energy is nearly unchanged (it is exactly constant in the case of a cosmological constant).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
The above is from Wikipedia

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_energy
 

Similar threads

Back
Top