Vector spaces, closed under addition

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the set S defined as S={A ∈ M2(R) : det(A) = 0}, which consists of 2x2 matrices with a determinant of zero. A participant illustrates that S is not closed under matrix addition by providing two matrices A and B, both with a determinant of zero, whose sum results in a matrix with a non-zero determinant. This example effectively demonstrates the failure of closure in vector spaces under addition, confirming the problem's requirements.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of 2x2 matrices and their properties
  • Knowledge of determinants and their significance in linear algebra
  • Familiarity with vector space concepts
  • Basic skills in matrix addition
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of determinants in linear algebra
  • Learn about vector spaces and their closure properties
  • Explore examples of sets that are closed under addition
  • Investigate the implications of non-closure in mathematical structures
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Students of linear algebra, educators teaching matrix theory, and anyone interested in the properties of vector spaces and determinants.

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Homework Statement


Let
S={A (element) M2(R) : det(A) = 0}

(b) Give an explicit example illustrating that S is not closed under matrix addition.

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



1) I think that the problem is saying S is a set of 2x2 matrices, whose determinant is zero?

2) I'm also not exactly sure what it means by "explicit example". What I put down was this:

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Is this the right way of approaching it? det(a) is zero, det(b) is zero, so they are members of S. But, adding a and b together gives a new matrix that doesn't have a determinant of zero.
 
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I think that's exactly what they were asking for.
 
Pulled through once again, Dick. Thanks for the clarification! :smile:
 

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