Velocity in eliptical trajectories

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The discussion centers on calculating the minimal velocity required for a particle on an elliptical trajectory to reach a specific radial distance, r*. The participant notes that conservation of energy can determine this velocity, but questions how radial and tangential velocities factor into the overall motion. It is clarified that kinetic and potential energies depend on magnitudes rather than directions, implying that velocity components are inherently included in energy calculations. Additionally, using conservation of momentum can provide insights into the role of these velocity components. Understanding both energy and momentum conservation is essential for accurate trajectory analysis.
MMS
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Hello everyone,

A little question bothering me concerning elliptical trajectories:
Say I have a particle at some point with some velocity (both I know - r0, v0) and I need know its minimal velocity so that it reaches some specific r*.
I can easily find this velocity considering conservation of energy.

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However, where do the radial and tangential velocities during its motion come into consideration here? Is this calculation right?

Thanks in advance.
 
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Kinetic and potential energies depend on magnitudes not directions - so the components are figures in automatically.
If you use conservation of momentum calculations instead you'll see where the components go.
 
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