Velocity Vector Versus Tangent Line

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a Calculus problem involving a position function, r(t) = (t^2)i + (4t)j, and the relationship between the tangent line to the curve at a specific point and the velocity vector at that point.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to find the tangent line at t=3 and questions the relationship between the slope of the tangent line and the velocity vector at that point. Other participants discuss the nature of the tangent line and velocity, with some suggesting they share the same slope.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the conceptual relationship between the tangent line and the velocity vector. There is an acknowledgment that while they may share the same slope, they are fundamentally different entities, leading to further questions about their comparison.

Contextual Notes

There is an underlying assumption that both the tangent line and the velocity vector are being evaluated at the same time, t=3, but the implications of this comparison are being questioned.

lovelylila
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I have encountered a problem in my Calculus homework.

I have a position function, r(t)= (t^2)i + (4t)j and in my homework, I am asked to find the tangent to this curve at the point t=3. I did this by finding dy/dx, or 2t/4 @ t=3 is 6/4. However, I am also asked to relate this to the velocity vector for the position function @ t=3, but I don't understand the relationship. Would they share the same slope? Any help is very much appreciated! :-)
 
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lovelylila said:
Would they share the same slope? Any help is very much appreciated! :-)

Well you have the position's function. The tangent line necessarily has a slope of dr/dt, which is equivalent to the velocity so yes.
 
Oh that makes sense! Thank you very much :-) But they're not the same line...are they?
 
The velocity has no inherent sense of position, so you can't really compare velocity and a tangent line even at the same time t. A tangent line more or less answers the question "where would you be at some time you knew you were at position r(t) at time t and maintained a constant velocity for all time?", but don't read too far into this.
 

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