Verify Answers to Mechanical Energy Homework

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SUMMARY

The homework problem involves calculating the mass of a child on a swing and their speed at the bottom of the arc after being pulled back. The student determined the height difference to be 0.267 m using trigonometry and applied the equation mgh = 100 J to find the mass, resulting in 38.21 kg. For the speed at the bottom of the arc, the student used the conservation of energy principle, leading to a calculated speed of 2.287 m/s. Both answers were verified as correct by another participant in the discussion.

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  • Understanding of mechanical energy concepts
  • Proficiency in basic trigonometry
  • Familiarity with the conservation of energy principle
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations
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  • Review the principles of mechanical energy and its applications
  • Study the conservation of energy in different physical systems
  • Learn about the relationship between potential and kinetic energy
  • Practice solving similar problems involving swings and pendulums
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Homework Statement


You do 100 J of work while pulling a child back on a swing, whose chain is 2.0 m long, until the swing makes an angle of 30.0° with the vertical. a) What is the child's mass? (Consider the swing itself and the chain massless) b) Upon releasing the swing from this position, what will the speed of the child be at the bottom of the arc?

Homework Equations


mgh = 1/2 mv^2

The Attempt at a Solution


After doing some trig, I get the height difference of the swing to be 0.267m; we now have h in mgh.

since he exerted 100 Js, we set mgh = 100, solving for m

m = 38.21 kg

now we want to find the speed at the bottom of the arc.

we set mgh = 1/2 mv^2

Mass cancels out

we solve for V, which should be 2.287 m/s.

Can someone verify if my answers are correct?
 
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Your work looks good to me.
 
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Likes   Reactions: billy_joule

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