Water waves travelling from deep to shallow water

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the behavior of water waves transitioning from deep to shallow water, specifically focusing on changes in wavelength, frequency, and amplitude when the waves approach at an oblique angle to the normal.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the expected changes in wavelength, frequency, and amplitude, with some asserting that frequency remains constant while others question the implications of changing wavelength on perceived frequency. There is an exploration of the relationship between wave speed, wavelength, and frequency.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants providing insights and seeking clarification on specific points. Some participants express agreement with the general understanding, while others challenge certain assertions, indicating a dynamic exchange of ideas.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the relationship between frequency and wavelength as the waves transition from deep to shallow water, highlighting the complexity of the topic and the need for further exploration of these concepts.

Barclay
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Homework Statement


What happens to the wavelength, frequency and amplitude of the water wave when it travels from deep to shallow water at an oblique angle to the normal?

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


The wavelength will decrease.

The frequency will be unchanged because the source producing the waves (ocean) will be the same.

The amplitude will increase (because there is less resistance of the wave because there is less water).

Speed will also decrease because speed = wavelength x frequency because wavelength is proportional tp speed if frequency is constant
 
Last edited:
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Barclay said:
(because there is less resistance of the wave because there is less water).
I would take exception to this statement/assertion; other than that, looks good.
 
Bystander said:
I would take exception to this statement/assertion; other than that, looks good.
Thanks.

So I just want to get it in my head as a picture: As the deep water waves enter the shallow water the waves will appear larger in height (greater amplitude) but will travel more slowly but you will see many more peaks and troughs in a given distance (because the wavelength is smaller).

Here is where I'm confused. How can the frequency of the deep water wave be the same as the shallow water wave if I'm seeing more peaks and troughs because of the smaller wavelength. Maybe its that the waves will just be moving slowly but I will see lots of them?? I think I'm right but can someone just reinforce what I'm saying (if I'm correct) in a different way so I can lock the picture in my head. Thanks
 
Yes, they WILL be moving MORE slowly.
 
Thanks
 

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