How does increasing the tension of a string affect various properties?

In summary, the effect of increasing tension on a string is as follows: 1) the fundamental frequency of vibrations on the string will increase, 2) the wavelength of the standing wave on the string will decrease, 3) the wavelength of the sound waves produced by the string will decrease, 4) the frequency of the sound waves produced by the string will increase, 5) the speed of the standing waves on the string will increase, and 6) the speed of the sound waves produced by the string will increase.
  • #1
GalacticSnipes
32
0
This isn't really a homework question, just a question i got wrong on test and want to understand:
If the tension of a string increases how would the following be affected (Increase, decrease, stay the same, not enough info)?
1. The fundamental frequency of vibrations on a string?
2. The wavelength of the standing wave on a string?
3. The wavelength of the sound waves produced by the string?
4. The frequency of the sound waves produced by the string?
5. The speed of the standing waves on a string?
6. The speed of the sound waves produced by the string?

If someone could "enlighten" me that would be much appreciated, and please tell me why the answers to these questions are what they are. :)
 
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  • #2
Please show us your reasoning - however erroneous it may be.
We can better point you in the right direction if we know where you are facing now.
 

1. What is the difference between a wave and a vibration?

A wave is a disturbance that travels through a medium, while a vibration is a repetitive motion around an equilibrium point. Waves involve the transfer of energy, while vibrations involve the transfer of motion.

2. How are waves and vibrations related?

Waves are created by vibrations. The vibrations cause a disturbance in the medium, which then travels as a wave. Without vibrations, there would be no waves.

3. What are the types of waves?

There are two main types of waves: mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves. Mechanical waves require a medium to travel through, while electromagnetic waves can travel through a vacuum.

4. How are waves and vibrations measured?

Waves are measured by their frequency, wavelength, and amplitude. Vibrations are measured by their frequency and amplitude. Both can be measured using specialized equipment such as oscilloscopes and seismographs.

5. What are some examples of waves and vibrations in everyday life?

Examples of waves and vibrations in everyday life include sound waves (vibrations in the air), ocean waves (vibrations in water), earthquakes (vibrations in the ground), and light waves (electromagnetic waves). Other examples include the vibrations of guitar strings, the waves created by a moving boat, and the vibrations of a cell phone during a call.

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