What am I doing wrong (555 timer as a one-shot)?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around troubleshooting the operation of a 555 timer configured as a monostable one-shot pulse generator. Participants explore the circuit setup, component connections, and potential issues affecting the timer's output duration.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant describes their setup using a 555 timer with a 47 microfarad capacitor and a 1k ohm resistor, noting that the output pulse lasts indefinitely instead of the expected short duration.
  • Another participant suggests that the connection of the 555 timer is for monostable operation and questions whether the trigger pin (pin 2) is being properly grounded to initiate the pulse.
  • One participant mentions that connecting the switch to Vcc instead of 5V resulted in the desired one-shot behavior, although they acknowledge this may not be the correct method.
  • Several participants emphasize the importance of not leaving pin 2 floating and recommend using a pull-up resistor to Vcc with the switch connected to ground to properly trigger the timer.
  • There is a suggestion to provide a clearer view of the entire circuit to better diagnose the issue.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the need for proper triggering of pin 2 and the use of a pull-up resistor. However, there is no consensus on the implications of the participant's workaround of connecting the switch to Vcc, and the discussion remains unresolved regarding the original issue with the timer's behavior.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions about the circuit configuration and the specific behavior of the components involved. The discussion lacks detailed information about the entire circuit setup, which may be relevant to diagnosing the problem.

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What am I doing wrong (555 timer as a one-shot)??

I'm trying to use a 555 timer to produce a quick pulse whenever a switch is switched a certain way. I have it set up exactly as the data sheet describes (attached picture) and am using a 47 micro Farad Cap as C1 and a 1k ohm resistor. I have the switch connected to "Trigger" (pin 2)...but when I test it out...The pulse is lasting indefinently...and i do mean a long time. it should only be lasting a fraction of a second.


I thought it might be a bad IC so I used the other one I had...got the same result. So I got desperate and tied the switch to where Vcc is instead of 5V...it actually worked like a one shot! I know this isn't the correct way to handle an IC...so WHAT could be going on?
 

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    555 dataA.JPG
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no...i'm not using any transistors...i simply have a switch pumping out 5 volts when connected
 
Your connection of the 555 timer is for a simple monostable operation. If you have it connected as you show it in the diagram then the output from pin 3 should go high (to Vcc) when pin 2 is grounded or made to be less than 1/3 of whatever Vcc is. The time your output from pin 3 is high should be equal to 1.1 X 1000 x 0.000047 seconds, approximately 53 milliseconds.

Are you sure you are triggering the number 2 pin to go low, less than 1/3 Vcc?
 
It would help me to see how you have the rest of the circuit connected.
 
well I have a switch connected to pin 2, and pin 3 is connected to an active HIGH clear on a counter. everything else is connected as shown...I even checked and rechecked a few more times to make sure of it.

flickering the switch should get it to pulse going one direction or the other...but I'm getting a constant high on the output, i only want a small pulse long enough to trigger a reset on the counter ( a 1 shot).

I'm serious...connecting the switch to Vcc actually made it work...so I'm going to stick with that and hope my teacher doesn't notice...if he does i'll probably be back here asking for more help
 
Pin 2 should not be left floating if I recall the inner workings of the 555 correctly. Use a pull-up resistor to Vcc on pin 2 and switch it to ground when you want to start a cycle.
 
Averagesupernova said:
Pin 2 should not be left floating if I recall the inner workings of the 555 correctly. Use a pull-up resistor to Vcc on pin 2 and switch it to ground when you want to start a cycle.

is this what you're describing?
 

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  • 555 data redone.JPG
    555 data redone.JPG
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I believe Averagesupernova wants you to connect the resistor to Vcc and then to pin 2. The switch then is connected between pin 2 and ground. When the switch is open, pin 2 will have a voltage on it that is close to Vcc and definitely higher than 1/3 Vcc. When you close the switch, this will cause pin two to become grounded and thus less than 1/3 Vcc and the output of Pin 3 will then go high.
 
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