What are the boundary conditions for this plate/ring system?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the boundary conditions for a metal disc bonded to a piezoelectric ring that vibrates radially. The user seeks to understand whether the boundary condition for the disc should be classified as clamped or simply supported, given the radial motion of the ring and its effect on the disc's transverse vibrations. Key insights indicate that the radial vibration of the ring indeed influences the transverse motion of the disc, complicating the boundary condition assessment. A clear understanding of these interactions is essential for accurately calculating the resonant frequency of the disc.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of piezoelectric materials and their properties
  • Knowledge of vibrational analysis in mechanical systems
  • Familiarity with boundary condition definitions in structural mechanics
  • Basic principles of resonant frequency calculations
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  • Study boundary conditions in composite materials and their implications
  • Learn about resonant frequency calculations for bonded structures
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Mechanical engineers, materials scientists, and students studying vibrational analysis and piezoelectric systems will benefit from this discussion.

LauraMorrison
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Homework Statement


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I have a metal disc adhesively bonded at its edges to a piezoelectric ring. The piezoelectric ring vibrates radially which leads to the plate vibrating transversely. I am looking to work out the resonant frequency of the metal disc which I believe will depend on the material properties and dimensions of the disc as well as the vibration of the ring.

Homework Equations


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What would be the boundary condition for the disc bonded to the vibrating ring in this way? Would it be either clamped or simply supported or something else altogether?

The Attempt at a Solution


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My initial thoughts were that the boundary condition would be a clamped one. Further thinking on this made me confused since the ring is moving in and out radially and therefore the displacement of the disc around its edge is not technically equal to zero. I'm not sure if this makes a difference to the boundary condition definition and would really appreciate any clarification.
 
Last edited:
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Why would radial vibration of the ring lead to transverse motion of the disk? Aren't those two motions perpendicular to each other? Perhaps a figure might help here.
 

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