What are the frequency and maximum velocity of a wheel rolling without slipping?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the frequency and maximum velocity of a wheel rolling without slipping, given parameters such as weight, spring constant, radius, and initial displacement. The equations of motion provided include angular and linear forms, but the user struggles to decide which equation to apply. The relationship between the spring's position and the wheel's angular velocity is emphasized, indicating that both must align due to the wheel's rolling condition. The user is advised to convert weight to mass and consider the initial conditions for accurate calculations. Understanding this problem is deemed essential for progressing in similar engineering dynamics problems.
stinlin
Messages
72
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement


W = 20 lb
k = 50 lb/ft
r = 4 in.
Initially displaced 0.5 in.

Determine the frequency and maximum velocity of the wheel (which rolls without slipping).


Homework Equations



(theta) double dot + (w^2)theta = 0
(x) double dot + (w^2) (x) = 0

t = 2*pi / w


The Attempt at a Solution




I wrote out the initial information. The amplitude is 0.5 in. I didn't know which equation to use (the one with theta or with x). But I used the one with x and wrote out the moment balance and force balance, only to find that I was off.

I thought to use the theta equation, but I cannot figure out where to go with it. I know alpha = theta double dot. x = r(theta), but I don't know where to go from that either.

Any help and direction would be awesome! I have 2 other problems, but just understanding this one might get me going on the others.
 

Attachments

  • wheel.JPG
    wheel.JPG
    13.4 KB · Views: 359
Physics news on Phys.org
What level of physics is this? So the x equation will give you the spring's position as a function of time. Coincidentally, the angular velocity the spring moves with must also be the angular velocity of the wheel because the end of the spring is the center of wheel, and the center of the wheel determines the angular velocity.

The frequency can be determined from the angular velocity, and velocity from position and initial conditions (are you to assume the initial velocity is 0?).

Also, I think you are given a weight, which you will have to convert to slugs for the mass.
 
This is an engineering Dynamics course. :-P And yes, I'm assuming it to start from rest.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top