What does power have to do with light bulbs?

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Power relates to light bulbs through the equation power = work/time, where power is the rate at which electrical energy is converted into light energy. Brighter bulbs have higher wattages because they can either heat a larger tungsten filament to the same temperature or heat the same filament to a higher temperature, increasing light output. Incandescent bulbs require continuous energy to maintain filament temperature, resulting in higher power consumption. The brightness of a bulb is directly linked to its power consumption, as more power results in more light being radiated. Understanding this relationship clarifies why certain wattages produce brighter light.
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power= work/time

Also:
Why are certain wattages of light bulbs brighter than others?
 
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Light is radiated power; Power is not just a mechanical thing.
 
Take the old incandescent bulbs. The electricity does work to heat the filament, causing it to radiate energy as light. That would cool it down again, so more electricity has to be used all the time to keep it hot. The rate of using electrical energy is power.
 
Light is a form of energy (work). The more light you want, the more/ faster electrical energy you have to convert into light energy.
 
accelerate23 said:
Why are certain wattages of light bulbs brighter than others?
More power enables you to heat a tungsten filament of greater dimension (in length or thickness)---to the same glowing temperature---so with more radiating surface, you have more light. More light = greater brightness.
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NascentOxygen said:
More power enables you to heat a tungsten filament of greater dimension (in length or thickness)---to the same glowing temperature---so with more radiating surface, you have more light. More light = greater brightness.
F8N5g.gif

Or heat the same size filament to a higher temperature, thus creating a larger portion of the radiated light in the visible spectrum (e.g. halogen bulbs). :cool:
 

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