What Does the Negative Sign Indicate in the Mo Formula on HyperPhysics?

AI Thread Summary
The negative sign in the Mo formula on HyperPhysics indicates a sign convention related to the direction of the object and image in optics. It suggests that the object and image are oriented oppositely along the axis, which is a common practice in optics to denote real versus virtual images. A negative magnification does not imply a diminished image; rather, it reflects the orientation of the image. This sign convention helps clarify the relationship between object distance and image distance in optical systems. Understanding this concept is crucial for accurately interpreting magnification in optics.
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Homework Statement


At this site http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/geoopt/micros.html , what does the negative sign indicate in the Mo formula?


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The Attempt at a Solution


My guess is that either L or Fo are negative, but a negative magnification makes no sense, so basically it is a substitute for a modulus. Note: negative magnification could not possibly mean the image is diminished, because a diminished image simply has a magnification of less than 1 but greater than 0.
 
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It may be because of the sign convention. Here the object and image are in the opposite direction of the axis.
 
I don't believe either measurement qualifies as virtual
 
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