What Happens If a Nuclear Missile is Detonated in a Hurricane's Eye?

AI Thread Summary
Detonating a nuclear missile in the eye of a hurricane raises questions about its potential effects. The consensus is that a significant nuclear explosion, likely in the megaton range, could disrupt the hurricane, possibly causing a condensation effect that disperses some energy into the ocean. However, the energy from the hurricane would still remain, leading to uncertainty about whether the storm would reform. Additionally, the radioactive fallout from such a detonation poses serious environmental concerns, as atmospheric detonations are banned due to the risks of contamination. Chemically, the explosion would ionize some atmospheric components, but the hurricane's primary composition of water vapor and air would remain largely unchanged. The idea humorously concludes that the result could be a "radioactive hurricane," highlighting the impracticality and dangers of such an action.
vincentm
Messages
322
Reaction score
3
Me and my friends are having a discussion on Hurricanes and the question came up if one was to detonate nuclear missile into the eye of a hurricane. what would happen ,some said the hurricane would get larger and more powerful. Is there some sort of answer to this? Maybe also a mathematical explanation as to what will happen chemically?
 
Earth sciences news on Phys.org
The math would probably be something a supercomputer would crank out, not something postable on a forum. Of course, when the theoretical part is too hard, i always say blow crap up :D
 
The question is "what effect would the shock wave of a nuclear detonation have on the hurricane"? i.e. would it disrupt the hurricane?

I don't know if anyone has modeled it, so it is hard so say what it would do.

Hurricanes are large - area and volumewise.

Presumably to have an effect, a sizeable nuclear weapon would need to be used - probably in the megaton range. Possibly the blast would cause a condensation effect, which would disperse some energy - presumably into the ocean.

The problem is that the energy is still there, and then the question becomes - would the hurrican reform?

A major problem with the idea is the radioactive fallout - which has to go somewhere - like into the ocean or atmosphere. This is a principal reason why atmospheric detonations are banned and all testing has been done underground.

Chemically, not a lot would happen - some of the atmosphere is ionized and recombines. The hurricane is mostly water vapor/droplets dispersed in air (78% N2, 21% O2, + CO2 and trace gases).
 
vincentm said:
Me and my friends are having a discussion on Hurricanes and the question came up if one was to detonate nuclear missile into the eye of a hurricane. what would happen ,some said the hurricane would get larger and more powerful. Is there some sort of answer to this? Maybe also a mathematical explanation as to what will happen chemically?

This has been brought up before. The conclusion was:

\text{hurricane}+\text{nuclear bomb}=\text{radioactive hurricane}
 
saltydog said:
This has been brought up before. The conclusion was:

\text{hurricane}+\text{nuclear bomb}=\text{radioactive hurricane}

I think there's a coefficient missing there
 
The water in the hurricane might condense very rapidly on the shockwave which in turn might cause serious downpours when the blast disspates.
 
Hello, I’m currently writing a series of essays on Pangaea, continental drift, and Earth’s geological cycles. While working on my research, I’ve come across some inconsistencies in the existing theories — for example, why the main pressure seems to have been concentrated in the northern polar regions. So I’m curious: is there any data or evidence suggesting that an external cosmic body (an asteroid, comet, or another massive object) could have influenced Earth’s geology in the distant...
On August 10, 2025, there was a massive landslide on the eastern side of Tracy Arm fjord. Although some sources mention 1000 ft tsunami, that height represents the run-up on the sides of the fjord. Technically it was a seiche. Early View of Tracy Arm Landslide Features Tsunami-causing slide was largest in decade, earthquake center finds https://www.gi.alaska.edu/news/tsunami-causing-slide-was-largest-decade-earthquake-center-finds...
Back
Top