What is acceleration due to gravity?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on determining the acceleration due to gravity through an experiment involving a ball dropped from a height of 65 cm. Participants explore the relationship between potential energy (PE), kinetic energy (KE), and the equations of motion to find the acceleration. The experiment measures the time it takes for the ball to fall, with multiple trials providing data for averaging and error analysis. Key equations discussed include those relating distance, time, and acceleration, specifically for free-fall scenarios. Ultimately, the goal is to calculate an accurate value for gravitational acceleration based on the experimental data.
Scarlet_pat
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i was asked to find the acceleration due to gravity of specific experiment.
i want to know what exactly are they referring to
 
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by using PE = mgh ; PE=KE ; KE = 1/2 mv^2
solve for V ??
 
Presumably they want you to find the acceleration that some object is experiencing due to the force of gravity acting on the system.
 
in this case ... linear equation will be use to solve such question ?
 
Scarlet_pat said:
in this case ... linear equation will be use to solve such question ?

That would depend upon the system. Without knowing what the actual problem is, it's not possible to say for sure.
 
as the eletromagnet is turned off, the electric timer starts and the ball drops. when the ball hits the metal plate the timer stops. the ball falls through a distance of 65 cm before hitting the metal plate.

time to fall= 0.361s, 0.383s, 0.374s, 0.365s

Find the value for the acceleration due to gravity from this experiment.
 
Okay, so in this case it would appear that you are trying to determine the acceleration due to gravity by determining the free-fall time of an object. You're performing multiple trials, so there will some averaging and error analysis going on. But essentially, you're hoping to determine a value for g.

Do you know an equation that relates the distance an object travels to the acceleration and time?
 
of course, equation such as
x = (u +v )/2 * t
x = ut +1/2at^2
x = vt - 1/2at^2
 
Okay, so pick an equation that you think is applicable for a ball falling 65cm from rest.
 
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