What is the Correct Way to Calculate Tension Between Blocks?

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To calculate the tension between two blocks, a block of mass 3 kg pulls a block of mass 2 kg with a force of 24 N, while the coefficient of friction is 0.19. The acceleration has been determined to be 2.936 m/s², but attempts to calculate tension using various formulas have yielded incorrect results. The net force is calculated by subtracting the frictional force from the applied force, and the tension can be derived from the net force acting on the blocks. A free-body diagram for the first block (m1) can help clarify the forces at play, allowing for the correct application of Newton's second law. Understanding these principles is crucial for accurately determining the tension in the system.
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Homework Statement


A block of mass 3 kg pulls a block of mass 2 kg across a floor with a force of 24 N. The coefficient of friction is mew = .19. What is the tension between the blocks?
Note:
Acceleration = 2.936. (Solved for this earlier and was correct.)

Homework Equations


T =F- m1a
T = m2a
T=(m2/(m1+m2)) x F


The Attempt at a Solution


T = 2.936 X 2 = 5.872 Wrong.
T = (24-9.3195) - (3x2.936) = 5.8725 Wrong.
T = (2 / (2+3)) x (24-9.315) = 5.8722 Wrong again.

I've tried 3 different methods, come up with very similar answers that when rounded are equivalent, labeled units, and still gotten it wrong... what's up?
 
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T =F- m1a
Try this!
 
That was the second method I used:
(24-9.3195) is the net force (since 9.3195 is the force of friction pushing back) and (3x2.936) is m1a.
Still no luck...
 
How did you find the acceleration for the first part? I know you got the correct answer, just want to see how you got it
 
The Acceleration equals the Net force / (mass 1+ mass 2)
The net force equals 24 - resistance due to friction. [(m1+m2) x 9.81 x .19]

Still no luck with the tension though...
 
Draw a free-body diagram for m1.
Use SF=ma, as applied to the mass m1. Since we know the acceleration from part (a), we can find the net force. The net force is the sum of the forces. One of those forces is the tension T.
 
Got it. Thanks!
 
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