What Is the Domain of f(x,y) = ∑(x/y)^n on the XY Plane?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the domain of the function f(x,y) = ∑(x/y)^n, where n ranges from 0 to infinity, on the xy plane. Participants are tasked with sketching the domain based on their findings.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the implications of the ratio x/y being less than or greater than 1, considering the use of geometric series for defining the function. Questions arise regarding the behavior of the function when the ratio exceeds 1 and the conditions under which the sum exists.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the conditions for the existence of the sum, noting that the absolute value of the ratio must be considered. There is an acknowledgment of the need to exclude combinations where the ratio is greater than 1, as well as the case where y equals 0.

Contextual Notes

Participants are exploring the implications of negative values for x and y, and the discussion includes considerations of domain violations based on the defined conditions for the function.

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Homework Statement


Suppose we have f(x,y) = ∑(x/y)^n , n goes from 0 to infinity. What is the domain on the xy plane? Sketch it.

3. Attempt
I was thinking to look at the scenario if x/y is less than 1, or bigger than 1. If the ratio is less than 1, then I can use an idea from geometric series to write out an explicit form for f(x,y) in which it will be defined for x>y, or in other words, below the line y = x. What about if x/y is bigger than 1? I am getting stuck here as how to represent that. Also I am not certain if the approach is even correct.
 
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AKJ1 said:

Homework Statement


Suppose we have f(x,y) = ∑(x/y)^n , n goes from 0 to infinity. What is the domain on the xy plane? Sketch it.

3. Attempt
I was thinking to look at the scenario if x/y is less than 1, or bigger than 1. If the ratio is less than 1, then I can use an idea from geometric series to write out an explicit form for f(x,y) in which it will be defined for x>y, or in other words, below the line y = x. What about if x/y is bigger than 1? I am getting stuck here as how to represent that. Also I am not certain if the approach is even correct.
The approach is almost correct. Both x and y can be negative, and you can use the sum of geometric series if |x/y|<1. Does the sum exist in the opposite case? (Is it finite?)
 
ehild said:
The approach is almost correct. Both x and y can be negative, and you can use the sum of geometric series if |x/y|<1. Does the sum exist in the opposite case? (Is it finite?)

Oh youre right! I keep forgetting we look at the absolute value of the ratio.

The sum does not exist in the opposite case, therefore any such combination where the ratio is greater than 1 is a domain violation and should be excluded from the sketch?
 
AKJ1 said:
The sum does not exist in the opposite case, therefore any such combination where the ratio is greater than 1 is a domain violation and should be excluded from the sketch?
Yes.And do not forget y=0, when the ratio does not exist.
 

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