What is the Expectation Value Problem in Quantum Mechanics?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the expectation value problem in quantum mechanics, specifically focusing on calculating the uncertainty in position, represented as \(\Delta x\), using given values for the expectation of position and its square.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss how to proceed with the calculation of \(\Delta x\) after substituting known values into the formula. There are questions about simplifying expressions and the relationship between expectation values.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on how to simplify the expression based on the known value of \(\left\langle x \right\rangle\). Others are exploring the implications of treating expectation values as constants.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the markup language used for mathematical expressions, indicating a potential barrier for some participants in expressing their thoughts clearly.

kasse
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Homework Statement



Calculate [tex]\Delta x = \sqrt{\left\langle(x - \left\langle x \right\rangle )^2 \right\rangle}[/tex] if [tex]\left\langle x \right\rangle = 0[/tex] and [tex]\left\langle x^2 \right\rangle = a^2(\frac{\pi - 6}{12 \pi^2})[/tex]

2. The attempt at a solution

[tex]\left\langle(x - \left\langle x \right\rangle )^2 \right\rangle = \left\langle x^2 - 2x \left\langle x \right\rangle + \left\langle x \right\rangle ^2 \right\rangle[/tex]

How can I proceed here?

(Also, can sby tell me the name of the markup language I am using?)
 
Last edited:
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Take the expectation value of each of those three terms. You are using TeX.
 
kasse said:

Homework Statement



Calculate [tex]\Delta x = \sqrt{\left\langle(x - \left\langle x \right\rangle )^2 \right\rangle}[/tex] if [tex]\left\langle x \right\rangle = 0[/tex] and [tex]\left\langle x^2 \right\rangle = a^2(\frac{\pi - 6}{12 \pi^2})[/tex]

2. The attempt at a solution

[tex]\left\langle(x - \left\langle x \right\rangle )^2 \right\rangle = \left\langle x^2 - 2x \left\langle x \right\rangle + \left\langle x \right\rangle ^2 \right\rangle[/tex]

How can I proceed here?

(Also, can sby tell me the name of the markup language I am using?)
You are TOLD that <x>= 0. Put that in and your formula simplifies enormously!
 
If I could not simplify, could I write [tex]\left\langle \left\langle x \right\rangle \right\rangle = \left\langle x \right\rangle[/tex]?
 
<x> is a constant (i.e. not a function). <constant>=constant. Of course those are equal.
 
Lol. Stupid question.
 

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