What Is the Final Charge on Sphere C?

AI Thread Summary
Sphere A has a charge of +5q, sphere B has -q, and sphere C starts with no charge. When spheres A and B touch, they equalize their charges, resulting in sphere A having +2q and sphere B having -2q. Next, when sphere C touches sphere A, it gains +1q, leaving sphere C with +1q and sphere A with +1q. Finally, when sphere C touches sphere B, it equalizes again and ends up with a final charge of 0. The total charge on the three spheres remains constant throughout the process.
Nivlac2425
Messages
53
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Consider three identical metal spheres, A, B, and C. Sphere A carries a charge of +5q. Sphere B carries a charge of -q. Sphere C carries no net charge. Spheres A and B are touched together and then separated. Sphere C is then touched to Sphere A and then separated from it. Lastly, Sphere C is touched to sphere B and then separated from it. (a) How much charge ends up on sphere C? What is the total charge on the three spheres (b) before they are allowed to touched each other and (c) after they have touched.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I understand most concepts related to this but my teacher hasn't really explained everything about charge transfer to us yet. I just don't know how the charge cleanly transfers.

Thanks for any effort! =D
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Just approach the problem with the idea that when they contact, the charges equalize on the 2 spheres, ie if a -8q sphere touches a -4q then they should both end up at -6q, if they were identical spheres as the charge densities of the -8 and -4 would be identical and spread out between the two equal spheres.
 
Ahhh... that's what I did at first, but I just had to go wrong somewhere... Thanks for leading me back to that!
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top