What Is the Initial Speed of a Block Given Friction and Distance?

AI Thread Summary
To find the initial speed of a block traveling 10m on a horizontal surface with a coefficient of friction (μ) of 0.40, the work-energy principle is applied. The equations of motion and friction force are relevant, where the friction force (f) is calculated as f = μ * N, and N is the normal force. The total work done against friction must equal the change in kinetic energy as the block comes to a stop. The discussion highlights the need for additional equations to solve for the initial speed, particularly relating acceleration and friction. The conversation emphasizes using the correct relationships between forces and motion to derive the solution.
schyuler2
Messages
8
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Find the initial speed of a block which travels 10m along a horizontal surface if \mu= 0.40 between the block and the surface before stopping.


Homework Equations


\SigmaW = 1/2mvB2 - 1/2mvA2 + mgyB - mgyA

\SigmaW = W * dAB * cos (W, dAB)

f = \mu* N
N= mgsin\theta

The Attempt at a Solution


so far i have:
\SigmaW = 0
\SigmaW = WN + WW + Wf

and

\SigmaW = WW * dAB * cos (270)
\SigmaW = WW * 10m * 0


not sure if I'm doing this right or where to go from here
 
Physics news on Phys.org
This problem requires an equation that you haven't included yet.

So we'll start with:
\SigmaF = max
\SigmaF = Px + fx + Nx + Wx
max = Px + fx+ Nx + Wx

\mu = -a / g
Try to solve it from here.
 
Thread 'Collision of a bullet on a rod-string system: query'
In this question, I have a question. I am NOT trying to solve it, but it is just a conceptual question. Consider the point on the rod, which connects the string and the rod. My question: just before and after the collision, is ANGULAR momentum CONSERVED about this point? Lets call the point which connects the string and rod as P. Why am I asking this? : it is clear from the scenario that the point of concern, which connects the string and the rod, moves in a circular path due to the string...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanged mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top