What is the limit of (1-tanh(x))/e^(-2x)?

  • Thread starter Thread starter aaaa202
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Limit
aaaa202
Messages
1,144
Reaction score
2
examine the limit of x→∞ of:

(1-tanh(x))/e^(-2x) = (1- (e^x-e^(-x))/(e^x+e^(-x)))/e^(-2x)

Rearranging a bit we get:

e^(2x) - (e^(3x)-e^(x))/(e^x+e^(-x))

Now plotting it in maple it seems to behave very badly, it oscillates up and down. Problem is prooving that there indeed exists no limit.

Intuitively when x gets big the e^(3x)/(e^(x)+e^(-x)) term should approach e^(2x) - but for some reason IT DOES NOT. What is going on with this crazy function and does anyone have ideas how to proove that for a given a i can never find a delta such that lf-al ≤ δ etc etc.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
According to WolframAlpha, the limit exists and it is 2. Are you sure you plotted the right function in maple?
 
yes I plotted:

(1-tanh(x))/(e^(-2x)) are u sure U plotted the right one? :) Else maybe I will resort to wolfram alpha. It seems that maple messes up sometimes. For instance it showed this as diverging too:

e^(2x)-e^(3x)/e^x and surely that can't be right?

edit: nvm you got me. I made a silly mistake - stupid me :(
 
Prove $$\int\limits_0^{\sqrt2/4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx = \frac{\pi^2}{8}.$$ Let $$I = \int\limits_0^{\sqrt 2 / 4}\frac{1}{\sqrt{x-x^2}}\arcsin\sqrt{\frac{(x-1)\left(x-1+x\sqrt{9-16x}\right)}{1-2x}} \, \mathrm dx. \tag{1}$$ The representation integral of ##\arcsin## is $$\arcsin u = \int\limits_{0}^{1} \frac{\mathrm dt}{\sqrt{1-t^2}}, \qquad 0 \leqslant u \leqslant 1.$$ Plugging identity above into ##(1)## with ##u...
Back
Top