What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the ball?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the net force acting on a tennis ball and the deceleration of a skater due to kinetic friction. For the tennis ball, with a mass of 58 g and an acceleration to 45 m/s over 44 cm, the net force is determined to be 130 N. The skater, initially moving at 7.60 m/s, experiences a deceleration of 0.980 m/s² due to a kinetic friction coefficient of 0.100. The distance the skater travels before coming to rest is calculated to be 29.5 m. The conversation emphasizes using work-energy principles and Newton's laws to solve these physics problems effectively.
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1)When a 58 g tennis ball is served, it accelerates from rest to a speed of 45 m/s. The impact with the racket gives the ball a constant acceleration over a distance of 44 cm. What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the ball?

2)A skater with an initial speed of 7.60 m/s is gliding across the ice. Air resistance is negligible. (a) The coefficient of kinetic friction between the ice and the skate blades is 0.100. Find the deceleration casued by kinetic friction. (b) How far will the skater travel before coming to rest?

Forces and Newton's Laws of Motion
please give me a given and formula

answer at the back book
1) 130N
2) a) 0.980 b) 29.5 m
 
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attempt the problems first then tell me which part u having trouble with
 
ralilu said:
attempt the problems first then tell me which part u having trouble with

Forces and Newton's Laws of Motion
please give me a given and formula

answer at the back book
1) 130N
2) a) 0.980 b) 29.5 m
 
thats not really attempting the problem

here are a few hints:

question 1) find the acceleration and multiply it by the mass
2) do they tell u the mass of the sk8er? u need the mass to work out the kinetic friction
 
nevermind, for question 2 u don't need the mass:

calculate decceleration: final velocity squared= initial velocity squared + 2as
work done = change in kinetic energy = force x distance the mass will cancel out
 
ralilu said:
nevermind, for question 2 u don't need the mass:

calculate decceleration: final velocity squared= initial velocity squared + 2as
work done = change in kinetic energy = force x distance the mass will cancel out

tnx for your helping me
 
These are both questions dealing with work and energy. A kinematic perspective will suffice as well, since we're dealing with constant accelerations, but the understanding you should be striving for is one of work and energy.

Consider the initial and final energies for both cases, and consider the forces performing work on the tennis ball, and skier, respectively.

For the tennis ball, the work is the average net force, times the distance over which it acted. (Remember proper unit conversions!)

For the skater, draw an FBD, and remember that rearranging Newton's second law provides us with: \vec a = \frac{\vec F}{m}
And again remember that the work of the net force is equal to the change in kinetic energy (Work-energy theorem) W= \bar Fd=\Delta E_k
 
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