What is the Relationship Between Displacement and Time in Particle Motion?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the relationship between displacement and time in particle motion, specifically examining equations that relate these variables. Participants are exploring how to derive expressions for retardation in terms of velocity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are attempting to differentiate the given equations to find expressions for retardation. There are questions about the dimensional consistency of the variables and the correct interpretation of the equations. Some participants are also clarifying the meaning of notation used in the equations.

Discussion Status

There is ongoing exploration of the problem with various interpretations of the equations. Some participants have offered guidance on differentiation and have checked each other's work, indicating a collaborative effort to understand the concepts involved.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the amount of direct assistance they can provide to one another. There are also discussions about potential errors in notation and assumptions regarding the variables involved.

konichiwa2x
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The displacement 'x' and time 't' of a particle are related as follows:

t = [tex]\alpha[/tex][tex]x^2[/tex] + [tex]\beta[/tex][tex]x[/tex]
where alpha and beta are constants
Find the retardation of the body in terms of 'v'
Can someone tell me how to do this??
 
Last edited:
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konichiwa2x said:
The displacement 'x' and time 't' of a particle are related as follows:

t = [tex]\alpha[/tex][tex]x^2[/tex] + [tex]\beta[/tex][tex]x^2[/tex]

Find the retardation of the body in terms of 'v'
Can someone tell me how to do this??
If v is the velocity, you may want to look at differentiating...
 
Are the two x's the same dimension, or do they necessarily have the same exponent?

Otherwise [itex]\alpha x^2\,+\,\beta x^2[/itex] would simply to

[itex](\alpha\,+\,\beta) x^2[/itex]
 
sorry there was not meant to be an exponent for the second 'x'. I have tried differentiating, but keep getting the wrong answer. I got acc = -2(alpha)v^2/[2(alpha)x + beta]is it right?
 
Last edited:
So just to be clear, t = [itex]\alpha x^2\,+\,\beta x[/itex]?

So differentiating as suggested by J77, would yield

1 = [itex]\alpha\,(2x)\,\dot{x}\,+\,\beta[/itex]

Then separate to find v = dx/dt

If it is [tex]\beta^x[/tex], i.e. ß^x, that is somewhat more complicated.
 
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Sorry I don't get it. and what do the dot above the 'x' indicate?? And it is [tex]\beta[/tex]x
can u please explain?
 
[tex]\dot{x}[/tex] = dx/dt = v

What do you know about retardation? Do you have a definition or expression for it?
 
retardation is just negative acceleration right?
anyway I have progressed. can you check if this is correct?
a is the acceleration.

t = [tex]\alpha x^2+ \beta x[/tex]
1 = [tex]2\alpha xv+ \beta v[/tex]
0 = [tex]2\alpha(xa + v^2)+\beta a[/tex]

therfore, a = [tex]\frac{-2v^2}{2 \alpha x + b}[/tex]
 
Last edited:
Looks good - but you forgot an alpha on the top :smile:

(and your beta seems to have become a b)
 

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