What is the relationship between the following forces?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the relationships between weight, normal force, applied force, and friction force in two scenarios involving a lawn mower and a box. In the first scenario, the applied force is greater than the friction force, while the normal force exceeds the weight. In the second scenario, the pulling force is greater than the friction, but the normal force is less than the weight. The participants seek clarification on these force relationships, suggesting that the net force on the mower is zero, indicating constant velocity. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for analyzing forces in physics.
Chuckfados
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Weight, normal force, applied force, and friction force.

a. A homeowner is applying southwest force on a lawn mower, friction force is going to the East, normal force is North, weight is South.

This was a multiple choice question and the answer was Applied force > Friction force and Normal force > Weight

b. A dude is pulling a box Northeast direction, normal force North, weight is South, and friction West.

Ans: Pulling force > friction and Normal force < weight.

Can someone people explain why those are the correct answers?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Chuckfados said:
Weight, normal force, applied force, and friction force.

a. A homeowner is applying southwest force on a lawn mower, friction force is going to the East, normal force is North, weight is South.

This was a multiple choice question and the answer was Applied force > Friction force and Normal force > Weight

b. A dude is pulling a box Northeast direction, normal force North, weight is South, and friction West.

Ans: Pulling force > friction and Normal force < weight.

Can someone people explain why those are the correct answers?
Hello, Chuckfados. Welcome to PF!

I assume you are describing some sort of diagram you had as part of a multiple choice question, and in the diagram the following forces were depicted as acting on a lawnmower.

The homeowner is applying a force (the Applied Force) down and to the left (you called it southwest, as if you were looking at map).

Friction force is acting toward the right.

Normal force is acting upward.

The weight (force of gravity) is acting downward.

I assume the mower is moving at constant velocity, so that the net force on the mower is zero.

What are the vertical forces acting on the mower?

What are the horizontal forces acting on the mower?
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'Calculation of Tensile Forces in Piston-Type Water-Lifting Devices at Elevated Locations'
Figure 1 Overall Structure Diagram Figure 2: Top view of the piston when it is cylindrical A circular opening is created at a height of 5 meters above the water surface. Inside this opening is a sleeve-type piston with a cross-sectional area of 1 square meter. The piston is pulled to the right at a constant speed. The pulling force is(Figure 2): F = ρshg = 1000 × 1 × 5 × 10 = 50,000 N. Figure 3: Modifying the structure to incorporate a fixed internal piston When I modify the piston...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top