What is the sum of this series?

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The discussion revolves around the summation of the series defined by f(r) = r^3 - 5r^2 + 6r, specifically the evaluation of ∑(1/f(r)) from r=4 to infinity. Participants suggest using partial fraction decomposition to simplify the series into a telescoping form, which allows for cancellation of terms. There is a focus on the importance of recognizing the structure of the polynomial in the denominator to facilitate this process. Some users express difficulty in proceeding with the calculations, particularly in identifying cancellations. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the utility of telescoping series and partial fractions in solving the problem.
utkarshakash
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Homework Statement


If f(r) = r^3-5r^2+6r then \sum_{r=4}^{\infty } \dfrac{1}{f(r)} is


The Attempt at a Solution



I could decompose the above summation into something like this

\dfrac{1}{3} \left( \sum \dfrac{1}{(r-2)(r-3)} - \sum \dfrac{1}{r(r-2)} \right)

But from here I'm not sure how to take it ahead. I tried putting some values of r to check if they cancel out but to my dismay, they do not.

:(
 
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utkarshakash said:

Homework Statement


If f(r) = r^3-5r^2+6r then \sum_{r=4}^{\infty } \dfrac{1}{f(r)} is


The Attempt at a Solution



I could decompose the above summation into something like this

\dfrac{1}{3} \left( \sum \dfrac{1}{(r-2)(r-3)} - \sum \dfrac{1}{r(r-2)} \right)

But from here I'm not sure how to take it ahead. I tried putting some values of r to check if they cancel out but to my dismay, they do not.

:(

You have noticed the quadratic factorises easily. And it is in a denominator. You have never had to deal with, had any other exercises with a factorised polynomial in a denominator?
 
utkarshakash said:

Homework Statement


If f(r) = r^3-5r^2+6r then \sum_{r=4}^{\infty } \dfrac{1}{f(r)} is

The Attempt at a Solution



I could decompose the above summation into something like this

\dfrac{1}{3} \left( \sum \dfrac{1}{(r-2)(r-3)} - \sum \dfrac{1}{r(r-2)} \right)

But from here I'm not sure how to take it ahead. I tried putting some values of r to check if they cancel out but to my dismay, they do not.

:(

Have you studied telescoping series? Use partial fractions to write$$
\frac1 {(r-2)(r-3)}= \frac {-1}{r-2}+ \frac 1 {r-3}$$Write out several terms starting with ##r=4## and you will see why it is called telescoping. (Don't simplify by adding the fractions, just leave the fractions as they are and look for cancellations). Similarly with the second summation.
 
Last edited:
"Partial fraction" tells you that you can write
\frac{1}{r^3- 5r^2+ 6r}= \frac{A}{r}+ \frac{B}{r- 2}+ \frac{C}{r- 3}
for constants, A, B, and C. And that gives a "telescoping series".
 
HallsofIvy said:
"Partial fraction" tells you that you can write
\frac{1}{r^3- 5r^2+ 6r}= \frac{A}{r}+ \frac{B}{r- 2}+ \frac{C}{r- 3}
for constants, A, B, and C. And that gives a "telescoping series".

But that isn't a good idea in my opinion, it would be best to follow LCKurtz advice. :)
 

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