What is the width? Please take a look at my work

  • Thread starter Thread starter ixerr
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Width Work
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the width of the central maximum produced by a circular aperture with a specified diameter when illuminated by light of a given wavelength. The context is related to wave optics and diffraction patterns.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation method for determining the width of the central maximum, questioning whether the diameter of the aperture should be included in the final answer. There is also a mention of using angular width and small angle approximations.

Discussion Status

The discussion has seen various attempts to clarify the calculations and assumptions involved. Some participants have provided alternative approaches and insights, particularly regarding the inclusion of the slit width in the final answer. One participant has indicated a successful resolution after considering additional factors.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of an online homework system that does not provide explicit answers, leading to uncertainty about the expected result. Participants are also exploring the implications of using different formulas for circular apertures.

ixerr
Messages
24
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


So I have tried to solve this problem but my answer keeps turning out to be wrong.. Someone please tell me what I am doing wrong?
A 0.484 mm diameter hole is illuminated by light of wavelength 556.0 nm. What is the width (in mm) of the central maximum on a screen 3.45 m behind the slit?

Homework Equations


The width of the central maximum is given by W= (2λL)/(a)
So I have wavelength λ=556x10^-9 m
Screen distance L=3.45 m
And slit width= .484x10^-3 m

The Attempt at a Solution


So the width of the central maximum = ((2)(556x10^-9)(3.45))/(0.484x10^-3) = 7.926 mm
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I get the same answer as you and I can't see anything that you have done wrong.
What is the answer you have been given? is it half your calculated answer or does it include the diameter of the original aperture (7.9 + 0.484mm)
 
There is no answer.. It's an online homework thing, and it keeps saying I have the incorrect answer. I am at a loss here:(
 
Well that is annoying ! I got angular width Sinθ = λ/a = 556x10^-9/0.484x10^-3 = 1.149x10^-3
I then did calculation assuming small angles (which is excellent for this angle) BUT I ignored the 0.484mm slit width...to get width from w/3.45 = 1.149x10^-3 which gives 3.96 x 10^-3m (3.96mm) this means the total width of the central max = 2 x 3.96 = 7.92mm
I think this could be 7.92 + 0.484 = 8.41mm if you had to include the width of the slit.
Wish I knew what answer you were expected to produce...! hope this is some help.
You have certainly used the correct method.
 
I have just realized one more thing ...Sin∅ = 1.22λ/a for a circular aperture
Bad mental block on my part to miss that...see what difference that makes to your calculation
 
Yes, I got the answer now :) Thank you so much for all the help!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
5K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
9K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
9K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
6K