What sets does the Mean Value Theorem apply to?

zeion
Messages
455
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement



What set(s) are a and b assumed to be elements of? Does the mean Value Theorem make a universal claim (for all a ... for all b) or an existential claim (there exists a ... there exists b) about a and b? Explain how you came to this conclusion.


Homework Equations



We were told to look at the wikipedia page:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean_value_theorem

The Attempt at a Solution



Initially I thought that a and b are assumed to be elements of the domain of the function in question... so assumed that f(x) fulfills the antecedent of the theorem, then for every a, b in the domain of f(x) the consequent is true.

But then can I also assume that a and b are all elements of the real numbers, then for every function that happens to be continuous on this interval, the consequent is true?

Does that matter? Am I confusing myself? lol.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The hypotheses are that a and b are real numbers and f is a function such that:

f(x) is continuous on [a,b]
f'(x) exists on (a,b)

Does that help you think through your question?
 
LCKurtz said:
The hypotheses are that a and b are real numbers and f is a function such that:

f(x) is continuous on [a,b]
f'(x) exists on (a,b)

Does that help you think through your question?

Yeah I think you just answered my question.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

Similar threads

Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
14
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
12
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
1K
Back
Top