What's wrong with this Spring Energy question?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on a spring problem involving a modified force equation, where the spring's behavior deviates from the standard F = -kx. The main issue highlighted is a fundamental error in part (b) of the problem, where applying energy principles leads to the maximum amplitude of oscillation instead of the actual extension of the spring when a mass is hung from it. Participants are prompted to identify this error, emphasizing the distinction between energy considerations for a stationary mass versus an oscillating system. The conversation underscores the importance of correctly interpreting energy principles in mechanics problems. The thread ultimately seeks clarity on the misinterpretation affecting the solution.
cadenmoore
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Homework Statement


You are given a spring with some peculiar properties. Rather than
the usual equation F = −kx, you find the spring is best modeled
by the equation F = −kx − lambda(|x|^2)(xhat), where lambda has units of N/m^2.
The unstretched length of the spring is x0. You attach the spring
to the ceiling and hang an object of mass M from the spring.
(a) Calculate the expression for the potential energy
stored in the spring.
(b) Using the energy principle, determine how much the
spring stretches when the mass is hung from it.
Express your answer in terms of the quantities given
in the problem. (Hint: define the zero of gravitational
potential at the equilibrium length of the spring.)
Now you mount the spring horizontally against a wall next to a
frictionless surface and place the mass against the spring. Then
you push on the mass until the spring is compressed to 1/4 its
equilibrium length.
(c) After releasing the mass, what is its final velocity?

Homework Equations


Us=1/2kx^2
Fs=-kx
Ef=Ei (+W)
KE=1/2mv^2

The Attempt at a Solution


This actually isn't a problem I'm trying to solve. I'm trying to figure out what's wrong with it. My professor said there's a fundamental error in the composition of the problem in part (b). Does anyone see what's wrong with it?
 
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If you apply energy considerations to Part b (spring energy = change in gravitational potential energy) you do not get the extension of the spring with the stationary mass hanging from it. You would get its maximum amplitude of oscillation.

AM
 
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