Where and when do length and time dilation occur in special relativity?

AI Thread Summary
Length contraction and time dilation are interdependent phenomena in special relativity, occurring simultaneously due to the relative velocities of observers. Lorentz invariance ensures that both effects are consistent under Lorentz transformations, meaning neither can occur without the other. The discussion highlights that if one were to exist independently, it would violate the principles of spacetime. Lorentz contraction refers specifically to length contraction, a concept introduced by Hendrik Lorentz. Understanding these relationships is crucial for grasping the fundamentals of special relativity.
chris_tams
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I understand the general theory of special relativity. But at what points do length and time dilation occur?

Independently of each other according to other events, or as relationsionship where one variable is related to another.

Is there a theoretical physicl situation where each would occur separately?
 
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chris_tams said:
I understand the general theory of special relativity. But at what points do length and time dilation occur?

Independently of each other according to other events, or as relationsionship where one variable is related to another.

Is there a theoretical physicl situation where each would occur separately?

No you can't have Lorentz contarction without time dialtion or vice versa, otherwise spacetime wouldn't be Lorentz invariant (in which case we wouldn't even bother with spacetime). They are dependnet on the relative velocties of the object we are viewing.
 
My knowledge doesn't stretch as far as "lorentz".

Anyone know what this is?
 
If something is Lorentz invariant it measns that it stays the same under a Lorentz transformation. Lorentz contarction is just anothe rname for Length contraction. Lorentz himself was the man who first came up with the ideas of length contraction and time dialtion.
 
So I know that electrons are fundamental, there's no 'material' that makes them up, it's like talking about a colour itself rather than a car or a flower. Now protons and neutrons and quarks and whatever other stuff is there fundamentally, I want someone to kind of teach me these, I have a lot of questions that books might not give the answer in the way I understand. Thanks
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