Where Will the Thread Break When a Stone Hangs by a Fine Thread?

AI Thread Summary
When a stone hangs by a fine thread and a sharp pull is applied to the dangling section, the thread is likely to break below the stone due to the sudden increase in tension. Conversely, a slow and steady pull allows the tension to distribute more evenly, making it more likely for the thread to break above the stone. The discussion also considers how varying the weight of an additional stone affects the tension in the thread, indicating that heavier weights increase the tension further. Understanding these principles helps clarify the mechanics of tension in the thread under different pulling scenarios. The thread's breaking point is influenced by the nature of the applied force and the weight attached.
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Homework Statement


A stone hangs by a fine thread from the ceiling and a section of the same thread dangles from the bottom of the stone.

Homework Equations



a. If a person gives a sharp pull on the dangling thread, where is the thread likely to break: below the stone or above it?
b. What if the person gives a slow and steady pull?
Explain your answer.

The Attempt at a Solution


I think that the answer for a is below while for b the answer is above, but I don't know exactly how. Can someone please explain this in detail. Thanks
 
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iampaul said:

Homework Statement


A stone hangs by a fine thread from the ceiling and a section of the same thread dangles from the bottom of the stone.

Homework Equations



a. If a person gives a sharp pull on the dangling thread, where is the thread likely to break: below the stone or above it?
b. What if the person gives a slow and steady pull?
Explain your answer.

The Attempt at a Solution


I think that the answer for a is below while for b the answer is above, but I don't know exactly how. Can someone please explain this in detail. Thanks

have a look at the tensions in the string, if the stone has a mass of 10kg, and a second 2 kg stone was attached to the bottom of the lower string.

What happens to those tensions is the 2 kg stone is replaced by a 4kg stone? 6kg? 8kg? 12kg? 14kg? ...

That should give you a clue for part (b)

Answer me that and I will give you a hint about (a)
EDIT: for speed of calculation, and because each stone could have been a little heavier any way, use g=10 m/s^2
 
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