Which of the following will produce Electromagnetic radiation?

AI Thread Summary
Alternating current in a TV transmitter and the cord of a vacuum cleaner both produce electromagnetic radiation due to oscillating electrons. The circuit of a battery-operated CD player and a positively charged particle in a cyclotron may produce EM radiation, but this is uncertain and depends on specific conditions like acceleration. A wire connecting a DC light globe to a power pack does not produce EM radiation under normal circumstances, as it involves direct current with no oscillation. The discussion raises questions about the conditions necessary for radiation production, particularly regarding acceleration and resistance in circuits. Overall, the responses indicate a need for clarity on the mechanisms of EM radiation generation in various scenarios.
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Homework Statement


Which of the following will produce Electromagnetic radiation? Explain Your answers.
a) Alternating current in a TV transmitter
b) The cord of a vacuum cleaner while it is being used
c) The circuit of a battery operated CD player
d) A positively charged particle traveling around a cyclotron
e) The wire connecting a DC light globe to a power pack

Homework Equations



The Attempt at a Solution


a) YES. The oscillating electrons produce a radio wave.
b) YES. The AC current in the cord produces EM radiation.
c) maybe. The electrons go round in the circuit but does that produce EM radiation?
d) maybe. Same as c) except protons. Not sure.
e) NO. As it is direct current there is no oscillating electrons and therefore no EM radiation.


Are these right? Please help with c) and d) as well, I'm really not sure.
Thankyou.
 
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hmvince said:
d) A positively charged particle traveling around a cyclotron
e) The wire connecting a DC light globe to a power pack
In (d), is the charged particle being accelerated in any manner?
In (e), does the wire have zero ohms resistance? If not, then it will be shedding heat. Also, presumably there is a switch, and when current is switched on or off it produces a pulse of radiation.
 
Thanks for the reply,
In (d) the charged particle would be accelerating (would this produce X-rays, or is that only decelerating electrons?).
as for (e) I suppose there would have to be a switch, what causes this pulse of radiation when it is switched?

As for a, b, and c, would you say they are reasonable answers?
 
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