Why b^[log (base b) a ] is = a ?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the mathematical expression b^[log (base b) a] and its equivalence to a. Participants are exploring the nature of this equality and its implications within the context of logarithmic definitions.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Some participants question whether it is possible to prove the equality or simplify the expression to demonstrate its validity. Others emphasize that the equality is a definition rather than a theorem that can be proven.

Discussion Status

The conversation is focused on the nature of definitions in mathematics, with some participants asserting that definitions cannot be proven, while others seek a deeper understanding of the relationship between logarithmic functions and their properties.

Contextual Notes

Participants reference the foundational nature of definitions in mathematics, comparing them to dictionary entries that establish relationships rather than prove them. There is an ongoing exploration of the implications of these definitions in the context of the original expression.

garyljc
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I was wondering if anyone could show me why b^[log (base b) a ] is = a ?
 
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The equation

[tex]b^{\log_b a} = a[/tex]

is better written as

[tex]b^{\log_b a} \equiv a[/tex]

In other words, the equality is true by definition.
 


D H said:
The equation

[tex]b^{\log_b a} = a[/tex]

is better written as

[tex]b^{\log_b a} \equiv a[/tex]

In other words, the equality is true by definition.

is it possible to prove it ? like simplify it then showed that it is equal to a ?
 


It is not possible to prove a definition, and the standard definition of [itex]\log_b x[/itex] is

[tex]\log_b x = y \,\Leftrightarrow \, b^y = x[/tex]
 


garyljc said:
is it possible to prove it ? like simplify it then showed that it is equal to a ?

You don't prove definitions. They are the foundational building blocks that provide meanings. As an analogy, a dictionary is more or less a long list of word and definition pairs.

A simpler example than the one you posted is: 12 inches = 1 foot. This equation defines the relationship between inches and feet and is not something that is proved.
 

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