Why be and Mg not chemically inactive

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Maroon Ray
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

Beryllium (Be) with an electronic configuration of 1s2 2s2 and Magnesium (Mg) with 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 are not chemically inactive despite having closed subshells. Chemical inactivity requires closed electron shells rather than just closed subshells. Recent advancements have also shown that compounds can be formed with heavier inert gases such as xenon and krypton, challenging traditional notions of chemical inactivity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electronic configurations
  • Knowledge of chemical bonding and reactivity
  • Familiarity with concepts of closed shells vs. closed subshells
  • Awareness of noble gases and their chemical properties
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the concept of closed electron shells in chemistry
  • Explore the reactivity of noble gases and their compounds
  • Study the electronic configurations of other alkaline earth metals
  • Investigate recent discoveries involving xenon and krypton compounds
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, educators, and researchers interested in the reactivity of elements and the properties of noble gases.

Maroon Ray
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Be has 4 electrons, thus the electronic
configuration is 1s2 2s2
Mg has 12 electrons, thus the electronic
configuration is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2
Both Be and Mg have
closed subshells. Why are they not chemically
inactive (inert)?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
To be chemically inert, the element needs closed shells, not subshells. Also, in recent years, compounds involving the heavier inert gases (xenon and krypton?) have been formed.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
7K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
27K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
16K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
91K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K