Why do droplets of condensation run at an angle on a plastic sheet?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the behavior of condensation droplets on a plastic sheet, specifically their tendency to run at angles rather than straight down. The plastic sheeting, used to reduce heat loss and applied with double-sided tape, is stretched taut using a hair dryer. The droplets appear to follow "stretch marks" in the plastic, influenced by gravitational force and potentially external factors such as wind. The consistent angle of droplet movement suggests a combination of these forces at play.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of condensation and surface tension
  • Familiarity with the properties of plastic sheeting
  • Basic knowledge of gravitational forces
  • Awareness of environmental factors affecting airflow
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the physics of condensation and droplet behavior
  • Explore the properties and applications of stretchable plastic sheeting
  • Investigate the effects of wind on fluid dynamics
  • Study the principles of thermal insulation in building materials
USEFUL FOR

Individuals interested in physics, environmental science, or home improvement, particularly those exploring the effects of condensation and insulation techniques.

xtempore
Messages
19
Reaction score
13
TL;DR
I put some plastic sheeting over our single-glazed windows, to reduce heat loss. I was surprised to find that droplets of condensation didn't run straight down, but appeared to run at a fairly consistent angle - left or right.
I think the picture says it all! As the droplets of condensation reached a certain size they begin to run down the plastic sheet, but rather than just running straight down, they veer off to the left or right. Most of the tracks are at fairly much parallel, with some exceptions, and the pattern can go either left or right, but the angle looks to be similar.

So, obviously gravity is acting as a force, straight down, so what force is causing these droplets to run at angles? And why that reasonably consistent angle?

The plastic sheeting is meant to reduce heat loss. It's stuck to the window frame with double-sided tape, and there is a space between the plastic and the glass (basically a cheap version of double-glazing). The plastic is then stretched taut by using a hair-dryer to remove any wrinkles.

Any ideas?

weird-droplet-tracks.jpg
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: vanhees71 and Drakkith
Physics news on Phys.org
Shrinkwrap sheets come pre-stretched in a number of directions, the normally jumbled up molecules locked to each other. Heating it up unlocks the bonds, returning the molecules to being jumbled up, again, and "shrinking" the sheet.

The water droplets are traveling down "stretch marks".
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: russ_watters, anorlunda and vanhees71
Alternate theory: a very consistent wind blowing past your house from the left, then switching to from the right.

Maybe a tropical storm just passed directly over you.

:oldbiggrin:
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
3K
  • · Replies 30 ·
2
Replies
30
Views
5K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
8K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
6K
Replies
4
Views
4K
Replies
14
Views
11K
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
10K